Julius Ringel
Julius Ringel | |
---|---|
Julius Ringel | |
Born |
16 November 1889 Völkermarkt, Duchy of Carinthia, Austria-Hungary |
Died |
11 February 1967 (aged 77) Bayerisch Gmain, Bavaria, West Germany |
Allegiance |
Austria-Hungary (to 1918) Austria (to 1938) Nazi Germany |
Service/branch |
Austro-Hungarian Army Austrian Army Heer |
Years of service | 1905–45 |
Rank | General der Gebirgstruppe |
Commands held | 3rd Mountain Division, 5th Mountain Division, LXIX Army Corps, Army Corps Ringel |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
Julius Ringel (16 November 1889 – 11 February 1967) was an Austrian-born German general of Mountain Troops (General der Gebirgstruppen). He commanded the 3rd Mountain Division, 5th Mountain Division, LXIX Corps, Wehrkreis XI and the Army Corps Ringel. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.
With the outbreak of World War I Ringel fought as an Oberleutnant in Galicia (Eastern Europe) and at the alpin front with mountain troops. After the war he was prisoner of war in Italy.
As a supporter of the Nazi Party, Ringel strongly encouraged the union of Austria with the German Reich and after the Anschluss enthusiastically joined the Wehrmacht with the 3rd Mountain Division.[1]
Decorations
- Austrian Order of the Iron Crown, 3rd Class with War Decoration, Swords and Golden Bar (awarded two times)(10 November 1939)[2]
- Golden Party Badge (30 January 1941)
- Eastern Front Medal (15 August 1942)[2]
- Ärmelband Kreta (10 December 1942)[2]
- Iron Cross (1939)
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 13 June 1941 as Generalmajor and commander of the 5. Gebirgs-Division[4][5]
- 312th Oak Leaves on 25 October 1943 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 5. Gebirgs-Division[4][6]
- Grand Officer of the Order of St Alexander, with Swords (Bulgaria)
- Mentioned in the Wehrmachtbericht on 11 June 1941
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Ringel, Julius (1994). Hurra die Gams!, Die 5. Geb. Div. im Einsatz. Graz: Stocker Verlag.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Stockert, Peter (1998). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 4 [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 4] (in German). Bad Friedrichshall, Germany: Friedrichshaller Rundblick. ISBN 978-3-932915-03-1.
- Thomas, Franz; Wegmann, Günter (1994). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil VI: Die Gebirgstruppe Band 2: L–Z [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part VI: The Mountain Troops Volume 2: L–Z] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2430-3.
- Thomas, Franz (1998). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2: L–Z [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2: L–Z] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2300-9.
- Die Wehrmachtberichte 1939–1945 Band 2, 1. Januar 1942 bis 31. Dezember 1943 [The Wehrmacht Reports 1939–1945 Volume 2, 1 January 1942 to 31 December 1943] (in German). München, Germany: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. 1985. ISBN 978-3-423-05944-2.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Generaloberst Eduard Dietl |
Commander of 3. Gebirgs-Division 14 June 1940 – 23 October 1940 |
Succeeded by General der Gebirgstruppen Hans Kreysing |
Preceded by none |
Commander of 5. Gebirgs-Division 1 November 1940 – 10 February 1944 |
Succeeded by Generalleutnant Max-Günther Schrank |
Preceded by General der Infanterie Ernst Dehner |
Commander of LXIX Armeekorps 31 March 1944 – 24 June 1944 |
Succeeded by General der Infanterie Helge Auleb |
Preceded by General der Artillerie Max Grimmeiß |
Commander of Wehrkreis XVIII (Salzburg) 21 January 1945 – 8 May 1945 |
Succeeded by dissolved on 8 May 1945 |
Preceded by none |
Commander of Korps Ringel February 1945 – 8 May 1945 |
Succeeded by dissolved on 8 May 1945 |
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