List of central banks and currencies of Africa

- Central African CFA franc

There are two African currency unions associated with multinational central banks; the West African Banque Centrale des Etats de l'Afrique de l'Ouest (BCEAO) and the Central African Banque des Etats de l'Afrique Centrale (BEAC). Members of both currency unions use the CFA Franc as their legal tender.

Below is a list of the central banks and currencies of Africa.

Country	Currency	Central bank	Peg
Benin	West African CFA franc	Central Bank of West African States	1 EUR = CFA 655.957
Burkina Faso
Ivory Coast
Guinea-Bissau
Mali
Niger
Senegal
Togo
Cameroon	Central African CFA franc	Bank of Central African States	1 EUR= CFA 655.957
Central African Republic
Chad
Republic of the Congo
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon
Algeria	Algerian dinar	Bank of Algeria
Angola	Angolan kwanza	Banco Nacional de Angola
Botswana	Botswana pula	Bank of Botswana
Burundi	Burundian franc	Bank of the Republic of Burundi
Cape Verde	Cape Verdean escudo	Bank of Cape Verde	1 EUR = 110$265
Comoros	Comorian franc	Central Bank of the Comoros	1 EUR = 491.96775 francs
Democratic Republic of the Congo	Congolese franc	Central Bank of the Congo
Djibouti	Djiboutian franc	Central Bank of Djibouti	1 USD = 177.721 francs
Egypt	Egyptian pound	Central Bank of Egypt
Eritrea	Eritrean nakfa	Bank of Eritrea	1 USD = 10 nakfa
Ethiopia	Ethiopian birr	National Bank of Ethiopia
Gambia	Gambian dalasi	Central Bank of The Gambia
Ghana	Ghanaian cedi	Bank of Ghana
Guinea	Guinean franc	Central Bank of the Republic of Guinea
Kenya	Kenyan shilling	Central Bank of Kenya
Lesotho	Lesotho loti	Central Bank of Lesotho	ZAR at par
Liberia	Liberian dollar	Central Bank of Liberia
Libya	Libyan dinar	Central Bank of Libya
Madagascar	Malagasy ariary	Central Bank of Madagascar
Malawi	Malawian kwacha	Reserve Bank of Malawi
Mauritania	Mauritanian ouguiya	Central Bank of Mauritania
Mauritius	Mauritian rupee	Bank of Mauritius
Morocco	Moroccan dirham	Bank Al-Maghrib
Mozambique	Mozambican metical	Bank of Mozambique
Namibia	Namibian dollar	Bank of Namibia	ZAR at par
Nigeria	Nigerian naira	Central Bank of Nigeria
Rwanda	Rwandan franc	National Bank of Rwanda
São Tomé and Príncipe	São Tomé and Príncipe dobra	National Bank of São Tomé and Príncipe	1 EUR = 24,500 STD
Seychelles	Seychellois rupee	Central Bank of Seychelles
Sierra Leone	Sierra Leonean leone	Bank of Sierra Leone
Somalia	Somali shilling	Central Bank of Somalia
South Africa	South African rand	South African Reserve Bank
South Sudan	South Sudanese pound	Bank of South Sudan
Sudan	Sudanese pound	Bank of Sudan
Swaziland	Swazi lilangeni	Central Bank of Swaziland	ZAR at par
Tanzania	Tanzanian shilling	Bank of Tanzania
Tunisia	Tunisian dinar	Central Bank of Tunisia
Uganda	Ugandan shilling	Bank of Uganda
Zambia	Zambian kwacha	Bank of Zambia
Zimbabwe	Various (including South African rand, Botswana pula, pound sterling, Indian rupee, euro, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, United States dollar and the Chinese yuan)	Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

World Economic Outlook Database, October 2012, International Monetary Fund. Accessed on October 10, 2013.

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Category

Africa articles

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By year

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2012
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Outline
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Central banks

Global

Global	Bank for International Settlements Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Financial Stability Board

By continent

Africa	Bank of Central African States Central Bank of West African States Bank of Algeria National Bank of Angola Bank of Botswana Bank of the Republic of Burundi Bank of Cape Verde Central Bank of the Comoros Central Bank of the Congo Central Bank of Djibouti Central Bank of Egypt Bank of Eritrea National Bank of Ethiopia Central Bank of The Gambia Bank of Ghana Central Bank of the Republic of Guinea Central Bank of Kenya Central Bank of Lesotho Central Bank of Liberia Central Bank of Libya Central Bank of Madagascar Reserve Bank of Malawi Central Bank of Mauritania Bank of Mauritius Bank Al-Maghrib (Morocco) Bank of Mozambique Bank of Namibia Central Bank of Nigeria National Bank of Rwanda Central Bank of São Tomé and Príncipe Central Bank of Seychelles Bank of Sierra Leone Central Bank of Somalia Bank of Somaliland South African Reserve Bank Bank of South Sudan Central Bank of Sudan Central Bank of Swaziland Bank of Tanzania Central Bank of Tunisia Bank of Uganda Bank of Zambia Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

Americas	Central Bank of Argentina Central Bank of Aruba Central Bank of The Bahamas Central Bank of Barbados Bermuda Monetary Authority Central Bank of Brazil Bank of Canada Central Bank of Chile Bank of the Republic (Colombia) Central Bank of Cuba Central Bank of Curaçao and Sint Maarten Eastern Caribbean Central Bank Cayman Islands Monetary Authority Central Bank of Ecuador Bank of Guatemala Bank of the Republic of Haiti Central Bank of Honduras Bank of Jamaica Bank of Mexico Central Bank of Nicaragua Central Reserve Bank of Peru Central Bank of Suriname Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago Federal Reserve System (United States) Central Bank of the Uruguay Central Bank of Venezuela

Asia	Da Afghanistan Bank Central Bank of Bahrain Bangladesh Bank Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan Brunei Currency and Monetary Board Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam National Bank of Cambodia People's Bank of China Hong Kong Monetary Authority Reserve Bank of India Bank Indonesia Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran Central Bank of Iraq Bank of Israel Bank of Japan Central Bank of Jordan National Bank of Kazakhstan National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic Bank of Korea Central Bank of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea Central Bank of Kuwait Banque du Liban Monetary Authority of Macao Bank Negara Malaysia Maldives Monetary Authority Bank of Mongolia Central Bank of Myanmar Nepal Rastra Bank Central Bank of Oman State Bank of Pakistan Palestine Monetary Authority Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Qatar Central Bank Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority Monetary Authority of Singapore Central Bank of Sri Lanka Central Bank of Syria Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) Bank of Thailand Central Bank of Turkmenistan Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates Central Bank of Uzbekistan State Bank of Vietnam Central Bank of Yemen

Europe	European Central Bank (Eurosystem) National Bank of the Republic of Abkhazia Bank of Albania Central Bank of Armenia National Bank of Austria Central Bank of Azerbaijan National Bank of the Republic of Belarus National Bank of Belgium Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgarian National Bank Croatian National Bank Central Bank of Cyprus Czech National Bank Danmarks Nationalbank (Denmark) Deutsche Bundesbank (Germany) Bank of England Bank of Estonia Bank of Finland Banque de France National Bank of Georgia Bank of Greece Hungarian National Bank Central Bank of Iceland Central Bank of Ireland Banca d'Italia Central Bank of Kosovo Bank of Latvia Bank of Lithuania Central Bank of Luxembourg National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia Central Bank of Malta National Bank of Moldova Central Bank of Montenegro De Nederlandsche Bank Norges Bank Central Bank of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus National Bank of Poland Banco de Portugal National Bank of Romania Central Bank of Russia National Bank of Serbia National Bank of Slovakia Bank of Slovenia Gosbank (Soviet Union) Bank of Spain Swedish National Bank Swiss National Bank Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey National Bank of Ukraine

Oceania	Reserve Bank of Australia Reserve Bank of Fiji Reserve Bank of New Zealand Bank of Papua New Guinea Central Bank of Samoa Central Bank of Solomon Islands National Reserve Bank of Tonga Reserve Bank of Vanuatu

Policies and implementation

Policies	Capital requirement Contractionary monetary policy Expansionary monetary policy Basel II Basel III Basel 4

Implementation	Capital control Discount rate Interest rates Money creation Open market operation Sovereign wealth fund

Bretton Woods system

International Monetary Fund World Bank Group International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes International Development Association International Finance Corporation Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency

Lists

List of central banks Central banks and currencies of Africa Central banks and currencies of Asia-Pacific Central banks and currencies of the Caribbean Central banks and currencies of Europe Central banks and currencies of Central America and South America

Names in italics indicate non-sovereign (dependent) territories, former countries, or states with limited recognition

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List of central banks and currencies of Africa

See also