Wisconsin State Senate
Wisconsin State Senate | |
---|---|
Wisconsin State Legislature | |
Type | |
Type | |
Term limits | None |
History | |
New session started | January 8, 2013 |
Leadership | |
President pro tempore |
Vacant Since October 12, 2016 |
Majority Leader | |
Minority Leader | |
Structure | |
Seats | 33 |
Political groups |
Governing party Opposition parties |
Length of term | 4 years |
Authority | Article IV, Wisconsin Constitution |
Salary | $50,950/year + $153 per diem |
Elections | |
Last election |
November 4, 2014 (17 seats) |
Next election | November 1, 2016 (16 seats) |
Meeting place | |
State Senate Chamber Wisconsin State Capitol Madison, Wisconsin | |
Website | |
Wisconsin State Senate |
The Wisconsin Senate, the powers of which are modeled after those of the U.S. Senate, is the upper house of the Wisconsin State Legislature, smaller than the Wisconsin State Assembly. Together, they constitute the legislative branch of the state of Wisconsin.
The Wisconsin Constitution ties the size of the State Senate to that of the Assembly, by limiting its size to no less than 1/4, nor more than 1/3, of the size of the Assembly. Currently, Wisconsin is divided into 33 Senate Districts (1/3 of the current Assembly membership of 99) apportioned throughout the state based on population as determined by the decennial census, for a total of 33 senators. A Senate district is formed by combining three Assembly districts. Similar to the U.S. Senate, in addition to its duty of reviewing and voting on all legislation passed through the legislature, the State Senate has the exclusive responsibility of confirming certain gubernatorial appointments, particularly cabinet secretaries (as part of the system of checks and balances) and members of boards and commissions. Senators are elected for four-year terms, staggered so that approximately half of the Senate is up for election every two years. If a vacancy occurs in a Senate seat between elections, it may be filled only by a special election. The Senate chamber is in the south wing of the Wisconsin State Capitol, in Madison.
Salary and benefits
Senators elected or re-elected in the fall of 2008 will receive an annual salary of $49,943. In addition to their salaries, senators outside Dane County may receive a per diem up to $88 to cover living expenses while they are in Dane County on state business. Members of the Madison delegation may receive a per diem up to $44 to cover expenses. Each senator also receives $75 per month in "out-of-session" pay when the Legislature is in session for three days or less. Over two years, each senator is allotted $66,008 to cover general office expenses, printing, postage and district mailings.
2014 general election
Following the 2014 elections, The Wisconsin State Senate maintained a Republican majority in January 2015 for several reasons. Democrat John Lehman, whose district had become solidly Republican following the 2011 redistricting, announced he would forgo re-election and seek the office of Lieutenant Governor, which he lost. Former Republican Senator Van Wanggaard, who lost to Lehman in the 2012 recall elections, defeated Democrat Randy Bryce, 60% to 40%, in the race to succeed Lehman. Following the retirement of Republican Senator Dale Schultz, Republican Representative Howard Marklein defeated Democrat Pat Bomhack. The Senate has 19 Republicans and 14 Democrats. There had been a vacant seat following Glenn Grothman's election the U.S. House of Representatives, but former State Rep. Duey Stroebel was elected on April 7, 2015 to fill the vacancy in District 20.
Current session
Composition
18 | 1 | 14 |
Republican | Vacant | Democratic |
Affiliation | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) |
Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Democratic | Vacant | ||
Begin 100th Legislature | 19 | 14 | 33 | 0 |
End 100th | 16 | 17 | ||
Begin 101st Legislature | 18 | 15 | 33 | 0 |
End 101st | 17 | 32 | 1 | |
Begin 102nd[1] | 18 | 14 | 32 | 1 |
April 7, 2015[2] | 19 | 33 | 0 | |
October 12, 2016[3] | 18 | 32 | 1 | |
Latest voting share | 56.3% | 43.8% |
Senate officers
Position | Name | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
President of the Senate | Mary Lazich | |||
President Pro Tempore of the Senate | Vacant | |||
Majority leader | Scott L. Fitzgerald | |||
Assistant Majority Leader | Leah Vukmir | |||
Majority Caucus Chair | Sheila Harsdorf | |||
Majority Caucus Vice Chair | Van Wanggaard | |||
Minority Leader | Jennifer Shilling | |||
Assistant Minority Leader | Dave Hansen | |||
Minority Caucus Chair | Julie Lassa | |||
Minority Caucus Vice Chair | Kathleen Vinehout | |||
Chief Clerk | Jeffrey Renk |
Members
Past notable members
- Angus Cameron (1863-1864; 1871-1872), former U.S. Senator from Wisconsin (1875-1885)
- Tom Petri (1973-1979), former U.S. House Representative (1979-2015)
- Jim Sensenbrenner (1975-1979), current U.S. House Representative (1979-present)
- Russ Feingold (1983-1993), former U.S. Senator from Wisconsin (1993-2011)
- Tom Barrett (1989-1993), former U.S. House Representative (1993-2003) and current Mayor of Milwaukee, WI (2004-present)
- Gwen Moore (1993-2005), current U.S. House Representative (2005-present)
- Glenn Grothman (2005-2015), current U.S. House Representative (2015-present)
See also
References
- ↑ Republican Glenn Grothman (District 20) resigned prior to the session start after being sworn into the 114th United States Congress
- ↑ Republican Duey Stroebel was elected in District 20 to succeed Grothman.
- ↑ Republican Rick Gudex (District 18) died.
External links
- Wisconsin State Senate official government website
- State Senate of Wisconsin at Project Vote Smart
- Wisconsin State Senate at Ballotpedia
- Legislature Salary