6-simplex honeycomb

6-simplex honeycomb
(No image)
Type	Uniform honeycomb
Family	Simplectic honeycomb
Schläfli symbol	{3^[7]}
Coxeter diagram
6-face types	{3^5} , t1{3^5} t2{3^5}
5-face types	{3^4} , t1{3^4} t2{3^4}
4-face types	{3^3} , t1{3^3}
Cell types	{3,3} , t1{3,3}
Face types	{3}
Vertex figure	t0,5{3^5}
Symmetry	${\tilde {A}}_{6}$×2, [[3^[7]]]
Properties	vertex-transitive

In six-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the 6-simplex honeycomb is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb). The tessellation fills space by 6-simplex, rectified 6-simplex, and birectified 6-simplex facets. These facet types occur in proportions of 1:1:1 respectively in the whole honeycomb.

A6 lattice

This vertex arrangement is called the A6 lattice or 6-simplex lattice. The 42 vertices of the expanded 6-simplex vertex figure represent the 42 roots of the ${\tilde {A}}_{6}$ Coxeter group.^[1] It is the 6-dimensional case of a simplectic honeycomb. Around each vertex figure are 126 facets: 7+7 6-simplex, 21+21 rectified 6-simplex, 35+35 birectified 6-simplex, with the count distribution from the 8th row of Pascal's triangle.

The A*
6 lattice (also called A7
6) is the union of seven A₆ lattices, and has the vertex arrangement of the dual to the omnitruncated 6-simplex honeycomb, and therefore the Voronoi cell of this lattice is the omnitruncated 6-simplex.

∪ ∪ ∪ ∪ ∪ ∪ = dual of

Related polytopes and honeycombs

This honeycomb is one of 17 unique uniform honeycombs^[2] constructed by the ${\tilde {A}}_{6}$ Coxeter group, grouped by their extended symmetry of the Coxeter–Dynkin diagrams:

A6 honeycombs
Heptagon symmetry	Extended symmetry	Extended diagram	Extended group	Honeycombs
a1	[3^[7]]		${\tilde {A}}_{6}$
i2	[[3^[7]]]		${\tilde {A}}_{6}$×2	1 2
r14	[7[3^[7]]]		${\tilde {A}}_{6}$×14	3

Projection by folding

The 6-simplex honeycomb can be projected into the 3-dimensional cubic honeycomb by a geometric folding operation that maps two pairs of mirrors into each other, sharing the same vertex arrangement:

${\tilde {A}}_{6}$
${\tilde {C}}_{3}$

See also

Regular and uniform honeycombs in 6-space:

• 6-cubic honeycomb
• 6-demicubic honeycomb
• Truncated 6-simplex honeycomb
• Omnitruncated 6-simplex honeycomb
• 2₂₂ honeycomb

Notes

1. http://www2.research.att.com/~njas/lattices/A6.html
2. • Weisstein, Eric W. "Necklace". MathWorld.
   , A000029 18-1 cases, skipping one with zero marks

References

• Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
• Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
  • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10] (1.9 Uniform space-fillings)
  • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]

Fundamental convex regular and uniform honeycombs in dimensions 3–10 (or 2-9)
Family	${\tilde {A}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {C}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {B}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {D}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {G}}_{2}$ / ${\tilde {F}}_{4}$ / ${\tilde {E}}_{n-1}$
Uniform tiling	{3^[3]}	δ3	hδ3	qδ3	Hexagonal
Uniform convex honeycomb	{3^[4]}	δ4	hδ4	qδ4
Uniform 5-honeycomb	{3^[5]}	δ5	hδ5	qδ5	24-cell honeycomb
Uniform 6-honeycomb	{3^[6]}	δ6	hδ6	qδ6
Uniform 7-honeycomb	{3^[7]}	δ7	hδ7	qδ7	222
Uniform 8-honeycomb	{3^[8]}	δ8	hδ8	qδ8	133 • 331
Uniform 9-honeycomb	{3^[9]}	δ9	hδ9	qδ9	152 • 251 • 521
Uniform 10-honeycomb	{3^[10]}	δ10	hδ10	qδ10
Uniform n-honeycomb	{3^[n]}	δn	hδn	qδn	1k2 • 2k1 • k21