Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum
Kam Wah Chung Heritage Site 金華中藥店歷史地點 | |
---|---|
Kam Wah Chung building | |
| |
Type | Public, state |
Location | Grant County, Oregon |
Nearest city | John Day, |
Coordinates | 44°25′07″N 118°57′25″W / 44.418688°N 118.956922°WCoordinates: 44°25′07″N 118°57′25″W / 44.418688°N 118.956922°W |
Area | 0.42 acres (0.17 ha)[1] |
Operated by | Oregon Parks and Recreation Department |
Kam Wah Chung Company Building | |
Built | 1866 |
NRHP Reference # | 73001575 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | March 20, 1973 |
Designated NHL | September 20, 2005[2] |
Kam Wah Chung Heritage Site | |||||||||||
Chinese | 金華中藥店歷史地點 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Literal meaning | Kam Wah Chung Pharmacy Historic Site | ||||||||||
|
The Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum, also known as Kam Wah Chung Company Building, is a state park and a National Historic Landmark that preserves early Chinese culture in John Day in the U.S. state of Oregon.[2] Built in 1866 or 1867 as a trading post along a wagon road later known as The Dalles Military Road, it later became the center of the Chinese community in John Day as a store and apothecary run by Ing Hay (known also as "Doc Hay") and Lung On, Chinese immigrants from Guangdong.[3]
The building remained abandoned after Ing Hay died in 1952. He asked that the building be deeded to the city of John Day with the provision it be turned into a museum. His wish, and the ownership of the building, were forgotten until 1967. While surveying for a new park the city discovered its ownership of the building and began to restore it as it was in the 1940s.
Today the Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum contains one of the most extensive collections of materials from the century-long influx of Chinese immigrants in the American West. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and designated a National Historic Landmark by the Secretary of the Interior in 2005.[2][3]
See also
- List of Oregon state parks
- List of National Historic Landmarks in Oregon
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Grant County, Oregon
References
- ↑ Bannan, Jan (2002). Oregon State Parks: A Complete Recreation Guide (2nd ed.). Seattle: The Mountaineers Books. pp. 219–20. ISBN 0-89886-794-0.
- 1 2 3 "Kam Wah Chung Company Building" (Statement of Significance). National Historic Landmarks Program, National Park Service. Retrieved July 1, 2011.
- 1 2 Donovan, Sally; Griffith, Sarah (September 2005), National Historic Landmark Nomination: Kam Wah Chung Company Building (PDF), National Historic Landmarks Program, National Park Service, retrieved July 1, 2011.
- Barlow, Jeffrey; Christine Richardson (1979). China Doctor of John Day. Portland, Oregon: Binford & Mort. ISBN 0-8323-0346-1.
- "Kam Wah Chung". The Oregon Encyclopedia. Portland State University. Retrieved 2011-07-01.
External links
- "Kam Wah Chung Heritage Site". Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. Retrieved 2011-07-01.
- "Kam Wah Chung & Co. Museum". Oregon State Parks Trust. Retrieved 2011-07-01.
- "Kam Wah Chung Company building". Asian-Pacific American Heritage Month. National Park Service. Retrieved 2011-07-01.
- Kam Wah Chung Documentary produced by Oregon Public Broadcasting