List of state leaders in the 10th century

State leaders in the 9th centuryState leaders in the 11th centuryState leaders by year

This is a list of state leaders in the 10th century (901–1000) AD.

Africa

Africa: Northeast

Egypt

Sudan

Africa: Northcentral

Ifriqiya

Africa: Northwest

America: Mesoamerica

Asia

Asia: Central

Asia: East

China: Tang dynasty

Khitan China: Liao dynasty

Northern China: The Five Dynasties

Southern China: The Ten Kingdoms

China: Northern Song

China: Other states and entities

Japan

Korea

Asia: Southeast

Asia: South

India

Sri Lanka

Asia: West

Mesopotamia

Emirate of Mosul
Emirate of Aleppo

Persia

Buyids in Fars
Buyids in Ray
Buyids in Iraq

Europe

States of Europe in 998 AD.

Europe: Balkans

Europe: British Isles

Great Britain: Scotland

Great Britain: Northumbria

Great Britain: England

Great Britain: Wales

Ireland

Europe: Central

Europe: East

Europe: Nortic

Europe: Southcentral

States of Italy in 1000 AD.

Holy Roman Empire in Italy

Holy Roman Empire in Italy

Integrum: Simultaneous claimants
Ottonian dynasty

Southern Italy

Southern Italy

Europe: Southwest

Iberian Peninsula: Christian

Iberian Peninsula: Christian

Iberian Peninsula: Muslim

Iberian Peninsula: Muslim

Marca Hispanica

Marca Hispanica

Europe: West

Eurasia: Caucasus

References

  1. This is primarily covered in the chronicle of al-Nuwayri.
  2. On the rise of the Fatimids, see Ibn Khaldoun (v.2 App. #2(pp.496-549))
  3. See al-Nuwayri (v.2, App.1) and Ibn Khaldoun, v.2
  4. Encyclopaedia of Wales
  5. Sveerne (konung of Holmgård (Novgorod) and Kønugård (Kiev))
  6. Olga was first of Rurikid to be baptized by Emperor Constantine VII but failed to bring Christianity to Kiev
  7. Leszek Moczulski, Narodziny Międzymorza, p.475, Bellona SA, Warszawa 2007, ISBN 978-83-11-10826-4
  8. Ярополк is modern Ukrainian, Jaropełk is Polish, Jaropluk is Czech, Jaropelkas is Lithuanian, Iaropelkos is Greek, Jaropolk is German and Swedish.
  9. Krag, Claus (1995). Vikingtid og rikssamling: 800–1130. Aschehougs norgeshistorie. 2. p. 101. ISBN 8203220150.
  10. Bryce, James The Holy Roman Empire (1913), pg. xxxv
  11. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 389–91.
  12. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 389–91.
  13. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 391.
  14. Adémar II was one of two known sons of William II, but his status as count is only supported by one possible reading of his father's will. Debord (99–103) notes that he might have become count, while Bourgeois rejects the possibility (387 and 392). For William II's will, see: Paul Lefrancq, ed., Cartulaire de l’abbaye de Saint-Cybard (Angoulême: Imprimerie Ouvrière, 1930), #222.
  15. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 392–93
  16. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 392–93.
  17. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 392–93.
  18. Debord, 99–103; and Bourgeois, 387 and 392–93.
  19. Debord, 99–103 omits Richard; Bourgeois, 387 and 392–93, accepts him. Only mentioned in Adémar de Chabannes' chronicle, if he ruled at all it would have been in 975. Ademari Cabannensis opera omnia pars 1: Chronicon, ed. Pascale Bourgain, Richard Landes, and Georges Pon, Corpus Christianorum Continuatio Mediaevalis 129 (Turnhout: Brepols, 1999), III.28, 148.
  20. Bourgeois, 387.
  21. Bourgeois, 387.
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