Mairiporã

Mairiporã
Municipality

Flag
Coat of arms

Location in São Paulo state
Mairiporã

Location in Brazil

Coordinates: 23°19′8″S 46°35′13″W / 23.31889°S 46.58694°W / -23.31889; -46.58694Coordinates: 23°19′8″S 46°35′13″W / 23.31889°S 46.58694°W / -23.31889; -46.58694
Country  Brazil
Region Southeast Region
State São Paulo
Area
 • Total 321 km2 (124 sq mi)
Population (2015)[1]
 • Total 92,323
 • Density 290/km2 (740/sq mi)
Time zone BRT/BRST (UTC-3/-2)
Website www.mairipora.sp.gov.br

Mairiporã is a Brazilian municipality in São Paulo state. It is part of the São Paulo metropolitan area. The population is 92,323 (2015 est.) in an area of 321 km².[1]

History

It became a municipality in 1889, separating from Guarulhos, it was named "Juqueri", and it comprised also what today are the cities of Franco da Rocha, Caieiras and Francisco Morato. The current name was adopted in December 1948, and means "beautiful city" (mairy: village, city + poranga: beautiful).

Geography

Mairiporã is situated at an average altitude of 790m. The highest points of Mairiporã are in Serra da Cantareira, where it reaches an altitude of over 1100m in some areas.

Climate: Like in all of the São Paulo metropolitan area, the climate is subtropical. Summer is considerably warm and rainy while the winter is mild. The average annual temperature is about 18°C. The coldest month is July with an average 14°C and the warmest February with an average 22°C. The annual pluviometric index is about 1400mm.

Roads

BR-381 Rodovia Fernão Dias.

Road connecting São Paulo Capital City to Belo Horizonte in the state of Minas Gerais. BR-381 crosses Mairiporã from south to north, from Parque suíço in the south to Terra Preta in the north.

SP-023 Rodovia Prefeito Luiz Salomão Chamma.

Connects SP-332 Rodovia Tancredo de Almeida Neves in Franco da Rocha to BR-381 Rodovia Fernão Dias.

Demographics

Data from 2000 Census

Total population - 60.111

Population density: 186.97 people per km2

Infant mortality: 18.60 per thousand

Life expectancy: 69.82 years

Total fertility rate: 2.22 per woman

Literacy rate: 90.7%

Human Development Index: 0.803

(Source: IPEADATA)

Tourism

Mairiporã is a city in Serra da Cantareira north of São Paulo City. It is in a great location for tourists who are searching for connection with nature and tranquility yet close to the capital. The city is rich in many radical sports, like Paraglider in Pico do Olho D'água, Downhill in Trilha da Saracura, the Trilha dos Macacos with waterfalls among others.

Gallery

References

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Mairiporã.
  1. 1 2 Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/5/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.