List of cities in Uttar Pradesh by population
The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh borders with Nepal and the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttarakhand and National Capital Territory of Delhi. The Himalayas lies in the north of the state and the Deccan Plateau is at the south. In between them, the river Ganges, Yamuna, Ghaghra flow eastwards. Uttar Pradesh can be divided into two distinct regions, Southern hills and Gangetic plain. Uttar Pradesh is divided into 75 districts under 18 divisions.[1] As of 2011, with an estimated population of 199,581,477 million, Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India.[2] Uttar Pradesh occupies 6.88 percent of the India's land surface area but is home to 16.49 percent of the India's population.[3][4] As of 2011, 64 cities in the state had a population of over 100,000 people. Kanpur is the largest city with 1,640 square kilometres (630 sq mi) area having an approximate population of over 3 million which comes under Kanpur Metropolitan Area.[5] The smallest city with a population over 100,000 people was Kakrala in Badaun district with a population of 100,080 people according to 2011 census figures.
Census of Uttar Pradesh
The census in India is conducted by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner under the Ministry of Home Affairs, and is one of the largest administrative tasks conducted by a federal government.[6] The latest population figures are based on data from the 2011 census of India. Uttar Pradesh has both a large population and a high population growth rate.[5] During the decade from 1991 to 2001 its population increased by over 17.8%.[5]
The state's 2001–2011 decennial growth rate (including Uttrakhand) was 20.09%, higher than 1991–2001 rate of 17.8% and also higher than the national rate of 17.64%.[7] As of the 2001 Indian census, about 80% of Uttar Pradesh's population is Hindu, while Muslims make up around 18.4% of the population. The population density is 828 people per square kilometre, making it one of the densest states in the country.[5] The sex ratio as of 2011, at 908 women to 1000 men, is lower than the national figure of 940. Uttar Pradesh has the existing of the caste system among the Hindus who constitute vast variety of population.
The high population of state have resulted in the growth of large settlements caste in compact regions in Uttar Pradesh, it includes Ahirs, Kurmis and Bhumihars. Scheduled castes and Harijans who also exist in state. Because of both a large population and a high population growth rate, Uttar Pradesh figure among the list of states with large number of people living below poverty line.[8] The latest estimates released by the Planning Commission for the year 2004-05 reveals that Uttar Pradesh has the largest BPL population, with 59 million people living below the poverty line.[8]
Cities and towns
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Allahabad, Judicial Capital of Uttar Pradesh
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Kanpur, Commercial Capital of Uttar Pradesh
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Lucknow, Capital of Uttar Pradesh
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Noida, IT Capital of Uttar Pradesh
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Faizabad,Hindu City And Lord Ram Birth Place Uttar Pradesh
The total geographical area of Uttar Pradesh is 240,928 square kilometres (93,023 sq mi).[2] As per census data 2011, the total population of Uttar Pradesh is: 199,581,477.[2]
Rank | Name | District | Type* | Population 2011[9][10] | Male[11] | Female[11] | Population below 5 yrs[11] |
Literacy Rate[11] | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kanpur | Kanpur | UA | 2,920,067 | 1,584,967 | 1,335,100 | 266,336 | 83.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Lucknow | Lucknow | UA | 2,901,474 | 1,518,951 | 1,382,523 | 289,375 | 84.72 | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Ghaziabad | Ghaziabad | UA | 2,358,525 | 1,256,783 | 1,101,742 | 308,717 | 93.81 | |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Agra | Agra | UA | 1,746,467 | 942,441 | 804,026 | 210,036 | 64.61 | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Varanasi | Varanasi | UA | 1,435,113 | 761,060 | 674,053 | 157,482 | 80.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Meerut | Meerut | UA | 1,424,908 | 754,857 | 670,051 | 176,770 | 78.29 | |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Allahabad | Allahabad | UA | 1,216,719 | 655,734 | 560,985 | 112,023 | 86.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Bareilly | Bareilly | UA | 979,933 | 522,385 | 457,548 | 104,560 | 70.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Aligarh | Aligarh | UA | 909,559 | 482,828 | 426,731 | 118,778 | 70.54 | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Moradabad | Moradabad | City | 889,810 | 466,432 | 432,378 | 110,376 | 70.65 | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Saharanpur | Saharanpur | City | 703,345 | 371,858 | 331,487 | 88,501 | 77.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Gorakhpur | Gorakhpur | UA | 692,519 | 365,148 | 327,371 | 65,078 | 85.64 | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Faizabad | Faizabad | UA | 642,381 | 352,577 | 289,804 | 83,530 | 88.58 | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Jhansi | Jhansi | UA | 549,391 | 292,497 | 256,894 | 56,230 | 84.41 | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Muzaffarnagar | Muzaffarnagar | City | 494,792 | 261,338 | 233,454 | 64,696 | 80.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Mathura | Mathura | UA | 454,937 | 244,333 | 210,604 | 56,267 | 77.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Budaun | Budaun | UA | 369,221 | 188,475 | 179,746 | 42,613 | 83.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Rampur | Rampur | UA | 359,062 | 182,325 | 166,737 | 41,769 | 79.56 | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Shahjahanpur | Shahjahanpur | UA | 356,103 | 183,087 | 163,016 | 38,736 | 79.81 | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Farrukhabad-cum-Fategarh | Farrukhabad | UA | 318,540 | 164,630 | 145,910 | 39,944 | 75.60 | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Maunath Bhanjan | Mau | City | 279,060 | 143,273 | 135,787 | 40,651 | 78.60 | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Hapur | Hapur | City | 262,801 | 139,694 | 123,107 | 36,714 | 75.34 | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Noida | Noida | City | 259,160 | 139,074 | 120,086 | 25,436 | 88.58 | |||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Etawah | Etawah | City | 256,790 | 135,829 | 120,961 | 28,922 | 82.89 | |||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Mirzapur-cum-Vindhyachal | Mirzapur | UA | 245,817 | 131,534 | 114,283 | 29,619 | 77.85 | |||||||||||||||||||||
26 | Bulandshahr | Bulandshahr | UA | 235,310 | 125,549 | 111,761 | 30,886 | 78.37 | |||||||||||||||||||||
27 | Sambhal | Sambhal | City | 221,334 | 116,008 | 105,326 | 34,279 | 49.51 | |||||||||||||||||||||
28 | Amroha | Amroha | City | 197,135 | 102,804 | 94,331 | 26,855 | 63.88 | |||||||||||||||||||||
29 | Hardoi | Hardoi | UA | 197,046 | 104,201 | 92,845 | 21,719 | 83.27 | |||||||||||||||||||||
30 | Fatehpur | Fatehpur | City | 193,801 | 101,620 | 92,181 | 22,078 | 77.69 | |||||||||||||||||||||
31 | Raebareli | Raebareli | City | 191,625 | 99,844 | 91,212 | 18,866 | 82.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
32 | Orai | Jalaun | UA | 190,625 | 101,434 | 89,191 | 20,424 | 83.35 | |||||||||||||||||||||
33 | Sitapur | Sitapur | UA | 188,230 | 99,129 | 89,101 | 19,721 | 83.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||
34 | Bahraich | Bahraich | City | 186,241 | 98,529 | 87,712 | 22,828 | 75.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
35 | Modinagar | Ghaziabad | UA | 182,811 | 97,335 | 85,476 | 21,441 | 87.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
36 | Unnao | Unnao | City | 178,681 | 94,080 | 84,601 | 18,604 | 83.72 | |||||||||||||||||||||
37 | Jaunpur | Jaunpur | City | 168,128 | 88,704 | 79,424 | 18,033 | 82.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||
38 | Lakhimpur | Lakhimpur Kheri | UA | 164,925 | 88,908 | 77,017 | 18,174 | 83.80 | |||||||||||||||||||||
39 | Hathras | Hathras | UA | 161,289 | 86,028 | 75,261 | 20,279 | 78.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
40 | Banda | Banda | UA | 160,432 | 85,473 | 74,959 | 18,317 | 83.61 | |||||||||||||||||||||
41 | Pilibhit | Pilibhit | UA | 160,146 | 84,546 | 75,600 | 16,089 | 72.30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
42 | Mughalsarai | Chandauli | UA | 154,692 | 81,524 | 73,168 | 19,055 | 78.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||
43 | Barabanki | Barabanki | UA | 154,692 | 77,766 | 69,065 | 16,093 | 81.15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
44 | Khurja | Bulandshahr | UA | 142,636 | 75,384 | 67,252 | 20,072 | 72.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||
45 | Gonda | Gonda | UA | 138,929 | 71,475 | 67,454 | 15,608 | 80.32 | |||||||||||||||||||||
46 | Mainpuri | Mainpuri | UA | 133,078 | 69,788 | 63,290 | 16,371 | 85.66 | |||||||||||||||||||||
47 | Lalitpur | Lalitpur | City | 133,041 | 69,548 | 63,493 | 16,193 | 83.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||
48 | Etah | Etah | UA | 131,023 | 69,446 | 61,577 | 15,890 | 85.62 | |||||||||||||||||||||
49 | Deoria | Deoria | City | 129,570 | 67,754 | 61,816 | 13,821 | 93.73 | |||||||||||||||||||||
50 | Ujhani | Budaun | UA | 126,000 | 64,000 | 62,000 | 17,613 | 87.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
51 | Ghazipur | Ghazipur | UA | 121,136 | 63,689 | 57,447 | 13,986 | 84.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
52 | Sultanpur | Sultanpur | UA | 116,211 | 61,062 | 55,149 | 12,368 | 87.61 | |||||||||||||||||||||
53 | Azamgarh | Azamgarh | UA | 116,165 | 60,678 | 55,487 | 13,287 | 86.27 | |||||||||||||||||||||
54 | Bijnor | Bijnor | UA | 115,381 | 60,656 | 54,725 | 14,499 | 77.90 | |||||||||||||||||||||
55 | Sahaswan | Budaun | UA | 114,921 | 59,421 | 55,500 | 15,644 | 71.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
56 | Basti | Basti | City | 114,651 | 60,126 | 54,525 | 12,568 | 85.29 | |||||||||||||||||||||
57 | Chandausi | Sambhal | City | 114,254 | 60,238 | 54,016 | 14,417 | 72.63 | |||||||||||||||||||||
58 | Akbarpur | Ambedkar Nagar | City | 111,594 | 57,560 | 54,034 | 14,037 | 76.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||
59 | Ballia | Ballia | UA | 111,287 | 59,340 | 51,947 | 11,522 | 86.65 | |||||||||||||||||||||
60 | Tanda | Ambedkar Nagar | UA | 109,539 | 55,946 | 53,593 | 16,147 | 69.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||
61 | Greater Noida | Gautam Budh Nagar | City | 107,676 | 58,662 | 49,014 | 15,517 | 86.54 | |||||||||||||||||||||
62 | Shikohabad | Firozabad | City | 107,300 | 57,017 | 50,283 | 12,956 | 81.68 | |||||||||||||||||||||
44 | Shamli | Shamli | City | 147,233 | 57,236 | 49,997 | 13,724 | 81.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
64 | Khair | Aligarh | City | 102,106 | 54,335 | 48,771 | 13,386 | 71.44 | |||||||||||||||||||||
65 | Kasganj | Kasganj | City | 101,241 | 53,507 | 47,734 | 13,043 | 78.56 | |||||||||||||||||||||
* UA=Urban agglomeration, CT=Census Town |
See also
- List of urban agglomerations in Uttar Pradesh
- List of cities in Maharashtra
- List of states and union territories of India by population
References
- ↑ "State division of Uttar Pradesh". Government of India. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
- 1 2 3 "Uttar Pradesh Population 2011". Government of India. 2011 Census of India. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
- ↑ "Ranking of States and Union territories by population size : 1991 and 2001" (PDF). Government of India (2001). Census of India. pp. 5–6. Retrieved 12 December 2008.
- ↑ "Size,Growth rate and population distribution" (PDF). Government of India. 2011 Census of India. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 "Provisional Population Totals". Government of India. 2011 Census of India. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
- ↑ "Brief history of census". Government of India (2001). Census of India. Retrieved 26 October 2008.
- ↑ "Decennil growth of population by census" (PDF). Government of India. Census of India (2011). Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- 1 2 "The state with large no. of people living below poverty line". Government of India. Press Information Bureau. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ↑ "District Census 2011". Government of India. 2011 Census of India. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
- ↑ "List of cities with their population" (PDF). Government of India. 2011 Census of India. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 "Data Sheet on Key Gender Statistics". Government of India. 2011 Census of India. Retrieved 8 October 2012.