93d Fighter Squadron

93d Fighter Squadron
93d Fighter Squadron emblem
Active	1 June 1943 – 10 June 1946 27 June 1949 – 3 April 1951 15 June 1952 – 16 November 1957 1 October 1978 – present
Country	United States
Branch	United States Air Force
Type	Fighter
Part of	Air Force Reserve Command Tenth Air Force 482nd Fighter Wing 482nd Operations Group
Garrison/HQ	Homestead Air Reserve Base
Nickname(s)	Makos
Engagements	Battle of Normandy Operation Market Garden Siege of Bastogne Operation Plunder Siege
Decorations	DUC FCdG w/ Palm

A 93d FS F-16C in 2007.

93d TFS F-4Ds taking off from Roosevelt Roads, 1988.

Note: For the World War II and Cold War Fighter/Fighter-Interceptor squadron, see 93d Fighter-Interceptor Squadron

The 93d Fighter Squadron (93 FS) is part of the 482d Fighter Wing at Homestead Air Reserve Base, Florida. It operates the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft conducting air superiority missions.

History

Activated in June 1943 under I Troop Carrier Command and equipped with C-47 Skytrains. Trained in various parts of the eastern United States until the end of 1943. Deployed to England and assigned to IX Troop Carrier Command, Ninth Air Force.

Prepared for the invasion of Nazi-occupied Europe. Began operations by dropping paratroops of the 101st Airborne Division in Normandy on D-Day (6 June 1944) and releasing gliders with reinforcements on the following day. The unit received a Distinguished Unit Citation and a French citation for these missions. After the Normandy invasion the squadron ferried supplies in the United Kingdom.

After moving to France in September, the unit dropped paratroops of the 82nd Airborne Division near Nijmegen and towed gliders carrying reinforcements during the airborne attack on the Netherlands. In December, it participated in the Battle of the Bulge by releasing gliders with supplies for the 101st Airborne Division near Bastogne.

When the Allies made the air assault across the Rhine River in March 1945, each aircraft towed two gliders with troops of the 17th Airborne Division and released them near Wesel. The squadron also hauled food, clothing, medicine, gasoline, ordnance equipment, and other supplies to the front lines and evacuated patients to rear zone hospitals. It converted from C-47s to C-46s and the new aircraft to transport displaced persons from Germany to France and Belgium after V-E Day.

Returned to the U.S. during the period July–September 1945, and trained with C-46 aircraft until inactivated.^[1]

The squadron trained in troop carrier operations from, 1949–1951 and fighter-bomber operations from, 1952-1957. Since 1978, it has trained to maintain combat readiness in tactical fighter operations. The 93d periodically deployed to Turkey to enforce the no-fly zone over northern Iraq from, 1997-2003.^[1]

Operations and Decorations

Combat Operations:Airborne assaults on Normandy, the Netherlands, and Germany; relief of Bastogne; transportation of personnel and cargo in ETO during World War II. Trained in troop carrier operations, 1949-1951 and fighter-bomber operations, 1952-1957. Since 1978, trained to maintain combat readiness in tactical fighter operations. Periodically deployed to Turkey to enforce the no-fly zone over northern Iraq
Campaigns: World War II: Normandy; Northern France; Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace; Central Europe.
Decorations: Distinguished Unit Citation: France, [6-7] Jun 1944. Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards: 1 Jul 1981 – 5 Oct 1982; 1 Jan 1989-31 Jul 1990; 2 Oct 1991 – 1 Oct 1993; 1 Nov 1993-30 Aug 1995. French Croix de Guerre with Palm: [6-7] Jun 1944.

Lineage

Constituted 93d Troop Carrier Squadron on 14 May 1943

Activated on 1 Jun 1943

Inactivated on 10 Jun 1946

Re-designated 93d Troop Carrier Squadron, Medium on 19 May 1949

Activated in the Reserve on 27 Jun 1949

Ordered to Active Service on 1 Apr 1951

Inactivated on 3 Apr 1951

Re-designated 93d Fighter-Bomber Squadron on 26 May 1952

Activated in the Reserve on 15 Jun 1952

Inactivated on 16 Nov 1957

Re-designated 93d Tactical Fighter Squadron on 23 Feb 1978

Activated in the Reserve on 1 Oct 1978

Re-designated 93d Fighter Squadron on 1 Feb 1992.

^[1]

Assignments

439th Troop Carrier Group, 1 Jun 1943 – 10 Jun 1946
439th Troop Carrier Group, 27 Jun 1949 – 3 Apr 1951
439th Fighter-Bomber Group, 15 Jun 1952 – 16 Nov 1957
915th Tactical Fighter Group, 1 Oct 1978
482d Tactical Fighter (later, 482d Fighter) Wing, 1 Apr 1981
482d Operations Group, 1 Aug 1992 – present

^[1]

Stations

Alliance Army Air Field, Nebraska, 1 Jun 1943
Sedalia Army Air Field, Missouri, 15 Jun 1943
Alliance Army Air Field, Nebraska, 2 Aug 1943
Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base, North Carolina, 19 Dec 1943
Baer Field, Indiana, 1-12 Feb 1944
RAF Balderton (AAF-482), England, 6 Mar 1944
RAF Upottery (AAF-462), England, 26 Apr 1944

Operated from RAF Ramsbury (AAF 469), England, 7-16 Aug 1944

Operated from RAF Membury (AAF-466), England, 16-22 Aug 1944

Juvincourt Airfield (A-68), France, 8 Sep 1944

Lonray Airfield (A-45), France, 30 Sep 1944
Chateaudun Airfield (A-39), France, 4 Nov 1944-Jul 1945
Baer Field, Indiana, 17 Sep 1945
Sedalia Army Air Field, Missouri, 7 Oct 1945 – 10 Jun 1946
Selfridge AFB, Michigan, 27 Jun 1949 – 3 Apr 1951; 15 Jun 1952-16 Nov 1957
Homestead AFB (later, ARS), Florida, 1 Oct 1978 – present

Operated from Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, Sep-Dec 1992

Operated from MacDill AFB, Florida, Feb 1993-Mar 1994

^[1]

Aircraft

C-47 Skytrain (1943–1945)
C-46 Commando (1945–1946, 1949–1951)
F-51 Mustang (1952–1953)
F-80 Shooting Star (1953–1956)

F-84 Thunderjet (1956–1957)
F-4 Phantom II (1978–1989)
F-16 Fighting Falcon (1989 – present)

^[1]

References

This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/.

1 2 3 4 5 6 AFHRA 93 FS Page

AFHRA 93d Fighter Squadron History
Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556.

External links

Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC)

Air Forces

Bases

Command

Air Reserve Personnel Center

Wings/Groups

Air Refueling	434th 459th 507th 916th 939th 940th

Airlift	94th 302d 315th 433d 439th 440th 445th 446th 512th 908th 910th 911th 914th 927th 932d 934th

Fighter	301st 414th 419th 442d 476th 477th 482d 944th

other	310th Space 349th Air Mobility 403d 452d Air Mobility 514th Air Mobility 307th Bomb 919th Special Operations 920th Rescue

United States Air Force

Leadership

Structure

Commands	Reserve Air National Guard Field Operating Agencies Installations

Direct Reporting Units	District of Washington Operational Test and Evaluation Center USAF Academy

Major Commands	Air Combat Air Education and Training Air Mobility Global Strike Materiel Reserve Space Special Operations Europe & Africa Pacific

Numbered Air Forces	First Second Third Fourth Fifth Seventh Eighth Ninth Tenth Eleventh Twelfth Fourteenth Seventeenth Eighteenth Nineteenth Twentieth Twenty-Second Twenty-Third Twenty-Fourth Twenty-Fifth

Wings ANG Groups ANG Squadrons ANG Security forces Civilian auxiliary: Civil Air Patrol

Personnel and
training

Uniforms and
equipment

History and
traditions

Category
Portal

USAAF Ninth Air Force in World War II

Stations

Palestine (Mand)	Lydda Muqueibile Ramat David St Jean

Egypt	Abu Sueir Ismailia El Amiriya Daba Deversoir Fayid Kabrit * Landing Ground 174 Payne Sidi Haneish

Libya	Baheira Belandah Benina Castel Benito Berca Darragh El Adem El Assa Gambut Hamraiet Lete Martuba Tmed El Chel Tobruk Tripoli Sidi Azeiz

Tunisia	Ben Gardane Bou Grara Chekira Hani Hazbub Hergla El Djem El Haouaria Kairouan Medenine Menzel Heurr Sfax Soltane

United Kingdom	Aldermaston Andover Andrews Field Ashford Balderton Barkston Heath Beaulieu Birch Bisterne Boreham Bottesford Boxted Charmy Down Chalgrove Chilbolton Chipping Ongar Christchurch Cottesmore Earls Colne Exeter Folkingham Fulbeck Gosfield Great Dunmow Greenham Common Grove High Halden Headcorn Holmsley South Hurn Ibsley Kingsnorth Langar Lashenden Little Walden Lymington Matching Membury Merryfield Middle Wallop North Witham Ramsbury Raydon Rivenhall Saltby Scorton Staplehurst Spanhoe Stansted Stoney Cross Thruxton Upottery Warmwell Welford Weston Zoyland Wethersfield Winkton Woodchurch Wormingford

Europe	Advanced Landing Grounds (ALGs) in France, Belgium, Netherlands, and Germany too numerous.

Units

Commands

Wings

Bombardment	97th Bombardment 98th Bombardment 99th Bombardment

Fighter	8th Fighter 9th Fighter 70th Fighter 71st Fighter 84th Fighter 100th Fighter 303d Fighter

Troop carrier	50th Troop Carrier 52d Troop Carrier 53d Troop Carrier

Groups

Bombardment	12th Bombardment 98th Bombardment 322d Bombardment 323d Bombardment 340th Bombardment 344th Bombardment 376th Bombardment 386th Bombardment 387th Bombardment 391st Bombardment 394th Bombardment 397th Bombardment 409th Bombardment 410th Bombardment 416th Bombardment

Fighter	36th Fighter 48th Fighter 50th Fighter 57th Fighter 79th Fighter 324th Fighter 354th Fighter 358th Fighter 365th Fighter 362d Fighter 363d Fighter 366th Fighter 367th Fighter 368th Fighter 370th Fighter 371st Fighter 373d Fighter 404th Fighter 405th Fighter 406th Fighter 474th Fighter

Troop carrier	61st Troop Carrier 64th Troop Carrier 313th Troop Carrier 314th Troop Carrier 315th Troop Carrier 316th Troop Carrier 349th Troop Carrier 434th Troop Carrier 435th Troop Carrier 436th Troop Carrier 437th Troop Carrier 438th Troop Carrier 439th Troop Carrier 440th Troop Carrier 441st Troop Carrier 442d Troop Carrier IX Troop Carrier Pathfinder (Provisional)

Reconnaissance	10th Reconnaissance 67th Reconnaissance 69th Reconnaissance

Squadrons

Liaison	14th Liaison 47th Liaison

Night fighter	422d Night Fighter 425th Night Fighter

United States Army Air Forces

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/14/2014. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.