Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions (1990–99)

This is a chronology of activities by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), from 1990 to 1999. For actions before and after this period see Chronology of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions.

1990

January–February

March–April

May–June

July–August

September–October

November–December

1991

January–February

March–April

May–June

July–August

September–October

November–December

1992

A Sniper at work sign, near Crossmaglen, warns British troops of the presence of the South Armagh Sniper.

January–February

March–April

May–June

July–August

September–October

November–December

1993

January–February

March–April

May–June

July–August

September–October

November–December

1994

January–February

March–April

May–June

July–August

September–December

1995

1996

February–April

June–December

1997

January–February

March–April

May–July

September–December

1998

1999

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Northern Ireland Troubles.

Notes

  1. Malcolm Sutton's Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland: 1990. Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN).
  2. 1 2 McKittrick, David (1999). Lost lives. Mainstream, p. 1190; ISBN 1-84018-227-X
  3. 1 2 CIA document on events of 2 January 1990
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 "A Chronology of the Conflict - 1990". CAIN.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Oppenheimer p. 87
  6. 1 2 3 4 O'Brien, Brendan (1999). The Long War: The IRA and Sinn Féin, Syracuse University Press, p. 207; ISBN 0-8156-0597-8
  7. McKittrick, pp. 1191–92
  8. McKittrick, p. 1192
  9. "Ógra Shinn Féin Lead Commemoration for Charlie 'Cha' Love". Derrysinnfein.ie. 2010-01-26.
  10. Staff (12 February 1990). "Copter Forced Down in Ulster". NYTimes.com.
  11. Harnden, pp. 395-396
  12. McKittrick, p. 1193
  13. Jackson, Mike (2006).Operation Banner: An Analysis of Military Operations in Northern Ireland. MoD, Army Code 71842. Chapter 2, p. 16, item 247
  14. Harnden, Toby (2001). Bandit Country. Hodder & Stoughton. p. 392. ISBN 0-340-71736-X.
  15. Cappagh (Incident) Parliamentary debate, 3 May 1990
  16. Glasgow Evening Times, 26 March 1990.
  17. "CAIN - Database of deaths - 1990". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  18. McKittrick, p. 1194
  19. CIA document
  20. McKittrick, pp. 1195–1196
  21. McKittrick, pp. 1196–97
  22. McKittrick, pp. 1197–1198
  23. Wave of Bomb Attacks Hit Northern Ireland, Reuters, 29 April 1990
  24. The Daily Union, 2 May 1990.
  25. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1198
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "House of Commons Written Answers for 4 March 1996 (pt 13)". House of Commons. 4 March 1996.
  27. McKittrick, pp. 1199–1200
  28. McKittrick, p. 1200
  29. McKittrick, p. 1201
  30. "Associated Press, 15 June 1990". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  31. "Parliamentary debate, 10 July 1990". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  32. McKittrick, pp. 1201–02
  33. Los Angeles Times, 3 July 1990.
  34. "1990: IRA bombs Stock Exchange". BBC. 20 July 1990.
  35. McKittrick, pp. 1203–1204
  36. Oppenheimer, A.R. (2009). IRA: The Bombs and The Bullets. A History of Deadly Ingenuity. Irish Academic Press, pp. 264-65; ISBN 978-0-7165-2895-1
  37. McKittrick, p. 1204
  38. McKittrick, pp. 1204–05
  39. oppenheimer p.87
  40. McKittrick, p. 1206
  41. De Baroid p. 327
  42. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1990-BBC news, 5 September 1990". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  43. Reuters, 5 September 1990
  44. McKittrick, pp. 1206–07
  45. "IRA gun attack on ex Governor". westmidlands.com. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  46. McKittrick, p. 1207
  47. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Oppenheimer p. 88
  48. "PSNI must disclose information on 1990 deaths". rte.ie. 28 March 2007.
  49. McKittrick, pp. 1210-11
  50. McKittrick, pp. 1211–12
  51. McKittrick, pp. 1212–13
  52. McKittrick, pp. 1213–14
  53. McKittrick, pp. 1214–15
  54. "RTÉ, "Bombers" (documentary)".
  55. Toolis, Kevin (1995). Rebel Hearts: Journeys Within the IRA's Soul. Picador. p. 253. ISBN 0330346482.
  56. English, Richard (2005). Armed struggle: the history of the IRA, Oxford University Press, p. 126; ISBN 0-19-517753-3
  57. McKittrick, p. 1217
  58. McKittrick, pp. 1218–19
  59. 1 2 3 McKittrick, p. 1221
  60. O'Brien, p. 207
  61. Associated Press, 27 December 1990.
  62. 1 January 1991 gunfight in Northern Ireland, Reuters, 2 January 1991.
  63. Belfast Telegraph, 5 January 1991
  64. O'Brien, p. 208
  65. McKittrick, pp. 1225–1226
  66. Reuters, 30 January 1991
  67. Elaine Joyce (11 February 1991). "The Irish Emigrant, Issue No. 210". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  68. Stephen Cook & Michael White (8 February 1991). "IRA shells the War Cabinet". London, UK: The Guardian.
  69. "Valentines could be hazardous", Associated Press, 13 February 1992.
  70. 1 2 "IRA attempted shootdown". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  71. Staff (4 March 1991). "TERRORISM: Old Habits Die Hard". TIME.
  72. McKittrick, p. 1226
  73. The Irish Emigrant, Issue No. 212, 25 February 1991, emigrant.ie; accessed 3 November 2015.
  74. McKittrick, p. 1227
  75. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk.
  76. O´Brien, pp. 206-07
  77. "IRA attack British Army helicopter - TV crew video". YouTube. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  78. McKittrick, pp. 1228–29
  79. Taylor, p. 261
  80. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "1st Bn Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment: Catterick 1990-1994". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  81. 1 2 3 4 The Irish Emigrant (Issue No. 216), emigrant.ie, 25 March 1991.
  82. McKittrick, pp. 1232–33
  83. "IRA says it killed relative of legislator", apnewsarchive.com; accessed 10 February 2016.
  84. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1234
  85. Fortnight issues 291-301, p. 22
  86. McKittrick, p. 1235
  87. McKittrick, pp. 1235–36
  88. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1236
  89. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1237
  90. Fortnight: Issues 291-301, pg. 23
  91. "Irish policeman dies 3 days after shooting", Associated Press, 28 May 1991.
  92. 1 2 Oppenheimer, p. 123
  93. Celia Gourley survives car bomb attack, Associated Press, 3 June 1991
  94. McKittrick, pp. 1238–39
  95. "BBC ON THIS DAY: IRA volunteers shot dead by British Army". BBC News. 3 June 1991.
  96. McKittrick, p. 1240
  97. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1241
  98. CIA document
  99. Oppenheimer, A.R. (2009). IRA The Bombs and the Bullets: A history of deadly ingenuity. Dublin: Irish Academic Press. p. 227. ISBN 978-0-7165-2895-1.
  100. McKittrick, pp. 1242–43
  101. Elaine Joyce. "The Irish Emigrant, 12 August 1991 (Issue 236)". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  102. De Baroid, p. 341
  103. McKittrick, p. 1244
  104. McKittrick, p. 1246
  105. Reuters, 22 August 1991.
  106. O'Brien, p. 214
  107. McKittrick, p. 1248
  108. McKittrick, pp. 1249–50
  109. McKittrick, p. 1250
  110. The Guardian, 14 October 1991.
  111. McKittrick, pp. 1254–55
  112. McKittrick, p. 1256
  113. McKittrick, pp. 1257–58
  114. McKittrick, p. 1260
  115. McKittrick, pp. 1260–61
  116. McKittrick, p. 1261
  117. The Times, 5 December 1991
  118. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Oppenheimer p. 89
  119. More than 60 injured in bomb blast by IRA Associated Press, 13 December 1991
  120. Reuters, 13 December 1991
  121. Staff (30 December 1991). "Britain 'tis The Season To Plant a Bomb". Time.com.
  122. Evening Standard, 2 January 1992.
  123. McKittrick, p. 1267
  124. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "A Chronology of the Conflict - 1992". CAIN. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  125. "Remembering Teebane". BBC News. 2001-10-25.
  126. "Roll of Honour of the Royal Irish Rangers". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  127. De Baroid, p. 342
  128. Reuters, 31 January 1992.
  129. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992-UTV news, 31 January 1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  130. 1 2 3 Sheehy, p. 111
  131. McKittrick, p. 1273
  132. Kevin Toolis, Rebel Hearts - Journey's within the IRA's soul (1995 paperback); ISBN 0-312-15632-4, p. 334
  133. O'Brien, Brendan (1999). The Long War: The IRA and Sinn Féin. O'Brien Press. pp. 232–235. ISBN 0-86278-606-1.
  134. Steven Prokesch, "British try to end the fear in Ulster", nytimes.com; accessed 23 October 2015.
  135. Oppenheimer, p. 89
  136. "CAIN: Chronology of the conflict - 1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  137. Evening Herald, 6 March 1992
  138. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992 - BBC news, 5 March 1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  139. O'Brien, pp. 237-38
  140. Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 28
  141. "Official describes British-Irish border as '300-Mile Difficulty'", Associated Press, 12 May 1992.
  142. Sheehy, p. 108
  143. McKittrick, p. 1284
  144. "'Erotic gherkin' for London skyline". BBC. 23 August 2000.
  145. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Oppenheimer p. 90
  146. "Fortnight, issues 302-312". Fortnight Publications. 1992.
  147. McKittrick, pp. 1287–88
  148. Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 33
  149. Local news from Fermanagh, p. 26
  150. Harnden, pp. 15–16
  151. Wood, Ian S. (1994). Scotland and Ulster. Mercat Press, p. 161; ISBN 1-873644-19-1
  152. "CAIN - A Chronology of the Conflict -1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  153. Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 6
  154. Local news from Fermanagh, p. 27, storyfinders.co.uk; accessed 7 October 2015.
  155. McKittrick, p. 1289
  156. Stearns, Peter N. (2001). The Encyclopedia of World History. Houghton Mifflin. p. 852. ISBN 978-0-395-65237-4.
  157. Chris Titley (4 April 2005). "Earlier manhunts that shocked us all". Evening Press. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 14 November 2007.
  158. "Police killer". Evening Press. 1 June 2000. Retrieved 14 November 2007.
  159. Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 22
  160. Evening Standard, 23 June 1992.
  161. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992 - UTV news, 27 June 1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  162. "I.R.A. Sniper Assault Kills A British Soldier in Belfast". nytimes.com. 5 August 1992.
  163. McKittrick, p. 1292
  164. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992 -UTV News, 20 August 1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  165. McKittrick, p. 1294
  166. Harnden, p. 392
  167. McKittrick, p. 1295
  168. Narnden, p. 16
  169. Oppenheimer pp. 132–133
  170. Fortnight, Issues 302-312, p. 106. Fortnight Publications, 1992
  171. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Oppenheimer p. 91
  172. "Ulster explosions hit two shops, bank", Toronto Star, 10 October 1992.
  173. McKittrick, pp. 1298–99
  174. McKittrick, pp. 1299–1300
  175. 1 2 3 4 "CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1992". Cain.ulst.ac.uk.
  176. Terrorist Incidents: Parliamentary debate, hansard.millbanksystems.com, 4 March 1996.
  177. INLA - Deadly Divisions by Holland and McDonald, Torc (1994), p. 334
  178. McKittrick, p. 1301
  179. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1302
  180. "CAIN - Sutton index of deaths - 1992". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  181. "U.K. forces, IRA battle in gunfight", Reuters, 24 November 1992
  182. The Irish Times, 25 November 1992
  183. In May 2001, Jordan's case was heard by the European Court of Human Rights along with three similar cases. (Registrar of the European Court of Human Rights. "Press release issued by the Registrar: Judgments in the Cases of Hugh Jordan v. the United Kingdom, McKerr v. the United Kingdom, Kelly and Others v. the United Kingdom and Shanaghan v. the United Kingdom")
    The Court agreed that Jordan's death was in violation of Article 2 of the European Convention on Human Rights.
  184. 1 2 "2 Rush-Hour Bombings Wound 64 in British City". 4 December 1992. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  185. "Reuters". 3 December 1992. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  186. 1 2 "Another Cruel Yule". TIME.com. 14 December 1992. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  187. Ryder, Chris (2005). A Special Kind of Courage: 321 EOD Squadron - Battling the Bombers, Methuen, p. 256; ISBN 0-413-77223-3
  188. Sheehy, p. 117
  189. 1 2 3 4 Oppenheimer p. 92
  190. 1 2 Reuters, 13 December 1992
  191. 1 2 CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992-UTV news, 14 December 1992
  192. Forthnight: Issues 313-318, p. 32
  193. 1 2 "Passengers attack bomb evacuation at station", The Independent, 23 December 1992.
  194. Evening Herald, 23 December 1992
  195. Washington Times, 24 December 1992
  196. McKittrick, pp. 1304–05
  197. "6 January 1993". thestar.com. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  198. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 Fortnight, Issues 319-323, Fortnight Publications, 1993
  199. O'Brien, p. 265
  200. Daily Telegraph, 9 January 1993
  201. McKittrick, p. 1308
  202. Evening Standard, 15 January 1993
  203. 1 2 O'Brien, 263
  204. Reuters, 15 January 1993
  205. "Tyrone Brigade expose British lair". 28 January 1993. Retrieved 9 February 2016.
  206. McKittrick, p. 1309
  207. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk.
  208. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1993 – BBC news, 23 January 1993". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  209. "Fermanagh Attacks Reel Enemy Forces". An Phoblacht. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
  210. 1 2 3 4 5 Oppenheimer p. 93
  211. 1 2 Sheehy, p. 124
  212. McKittrick, p. 1311
  213. Reuters, 12 February 1993
  214. 1 2 3 McKittrick, p. 1312
  215. Sheehy, p. 125
  216. IRA fires mortar into base, Associated Press, 2 March 1993.
  217. 1 2 "No warning for IRA car bomb: Four police officers seriously injured by second terrorist blast in seaside town in six months". London, UK: Independent.co.uk. 8 March 1993.
  218. Reuters, 9 March 1993
  219. McKittrick, pp. 1312–13
  220. Sheehy, p. 126
  221. McKittrick, p. 1313
  222. McKittrick, p. 1314
  223. "1993: Child killed in Warrington bomb attack". BBC. 20 March 1993.
  224. "Commons debate, 8 June 1993, columns 180-191". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  225. "Commons debate, 8 June 1993, columns 192-97". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  226. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1318
  227. Oppenheimer, p. 127
  228. Jane's Intelligence Digest: the global early-warning service. Jane's Information Group, 2005.
  229. "1993: IRA bomb devastates City of London". BBC. 24 April 1993.
  230. "Magherafelt, bombed by the IRA". YouTube. 23 May 1993. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  231. McKittrick, p. 1320
  232. McKittrick, p. 1321
  233. McKittrick, p. 1322
  234. "CAIN: Chronology of the conflict - 1993". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  235. "Armed guard at hospital bed of IRA suspect". Herald Scotland. 13 July 1993. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  236. "British soldiers defuse huge IRA car bomb", Chicago Tribune, 19 July 1993.
  237. Fortnight, Issues 319-323, Fortnight Publications, 1993, p. 32
  238. "Sniper attack leads to security search: Police fear armed IRA team at work on border", The Independent, 2 August 1993
  239. "The Independent, 15 August 1993". The Independent. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  240. "CAIN - A Chronology of the Conflict - 1993". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  241. "IRA Injures 10 in Mortar Attack on Courthouse". Associated Press. 20 August 1993. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  242. Reuters, 1 September 1993
  243. McKittrick, p. 1326
  244. 1 2 Oppenheimer p. 94
  245. Davies, Roger (2001), "Improvised mortar systems: an evolving political weapon", Jane's Intelligence Review (May 2001), p. 14
  246. Reuters, 15 October 1993
  247. Cahal Milmo (3 February 2007). "Property boom helps Shankill Road to forget the Troubles". London, UK: The Independent.
  248. McKittrick, pp. 1337–38
  249. "Thousands join peace protest in Greysteel", The Independent, 8 November 1993.
  250. Harnden, pp. 123-24.
  251. Crossmaglen Attack - Army Footage/Security Camera , itnsource.com; accessed 7 October 2015.
  252. Reuters, 22 November 1993
  253. McKittrick, p. 1339
  254. McKittrick, pp. 1340–1341
  255. Financial Times, 15 December 1993
  256. "TERRORIST INCIDENTS (Hansard, 10 March 1994)". hansard.millbanksystems.com. Retrieved 2016-10-04.
  257. 1 2 Oppenheimer p.95
  258. 1 2 3 Schmidt, William E. (1993-12-31). "I.R.A. Sniper Kills British Soldier, Raising Doubts on Peace Initiative". Nytimes.com.
  259. David Connet, Murder of soldier dims Ulster hopes, Independent.co.uk, 31 December 1993.
  260. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Fortnight Magazine, Issues 324-334, Fortnight Publications, 1994.
  261. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1994 - BBC news, 11 January 1994". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  262. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Peter Heathwood, Peter Heathwood Collection of television programs: 1994, cain.ulst.ac.uk; accessed 7 October 2015.
  263. "UTV news video". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  264. Chicago Sun-Times, 24 January 1994.
  265. "IRA bomb attack kills officer", Associated Press, 18 January 1994.
  266. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 "A Draft Chronology of the Conflict - 1994". CAIN.
  267. English, Richard and Oppenheimer, A.R. (2009). IRA, the bombs and the bullets: a history of deadly ingenuity. Irish Academic Press, pg. 243; ISBN 0-7165-2895-9
  268. McKittrick, p. 1350
  269. John Darnton (14 March 1994). "I.R.A. Forces 2-Hour Closing of London Airports". New York Times.
  270. Geraghty, pp. 199-200.
  271. McKittrick, p. 1351
  272. "Ceasefire Ends With IRA Attacks: Gov't Presses Ahead with Forum", Irish Voice via highbeam.com, 19 April 1994.
  273. ""IRA mortar attack mars Irish talks: Adams warns peace initiative 'in danger of going into crisis'", The Independent, 26 April 1994; retrieved 24 December 2011.". The Independent. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  274. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1994 - BBC News". 26 April 1994. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  275. McKittrick, p. 1354
  276. McKittrick, p. 1359
  277. McKittrick, pp. 1359-60
  278. McKittrick, p. 1361
  279. McKittrick, p. 1362
  280. Evening Herald, 28 May 1994
  281. Geraghty, p. 199
  282. De Baroid, p.336
  283. McKittrick, p. 1396
  284. IRA downs British Helicopter, The Telegraph, 13 July 1994
  285. McKittrick, p. 1370
  286. Oppenheimer p. 96
  287. McKittrick, p. 1371
  288. McKittrick, pp. 1374–75
  289. McKittrick, pp. 1377–78
  290. Evening Herald, 22 August 1994
  291. 1 2 3 O'Brien,p. 323
  292. "1994: IRA declares 'complete' ceasefire". BBC. 31 August 1994.
  293. McKittrick, p. 1379
  294. McKittrick, p. 1382
  295. McKittrick, p. 1383
  296. McKittrick, pp. 1383–84
  297. McKittrick, p. 1384
  298. Collin Brown,"Cabinet warned of IRA hit squads", The Independent, 5 February 1996.
  299. "1996: Docklands bomb ends IRA ceasefire". BBC. 10 February 1996.
  300. "1996: Bomb blast destroys London bus". BBC. 18 February 1996.
  301. 1 2 "CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1996". Cain.ulst.ac.uk.
  302. "Chronology". Fortnight Magazine. 360: 6. May 1996.
  303. 1 2 "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk.
  304. "The cost of terrorism". BBC. 15 May 2004.
  305. "Manchester bomb: no justice". BBC.
  306. Paterson, Tony (24 December 2003). "Former British soldier is jailed over IRA attack on base". London, UK: Independent.co.uk.
  307. "RTÉ News: Secret police tape throws O'Neill verdict into doubt". RTÉ.ie. 14 March 2000.
  308. Vassallo DJ, Taylor JC, Aldington DJ, and Finnegan AP: "Shattered illusions--the Thiepval Barracks bombing", 7 October 1996.
  309. "Court frees army attack accused". BBC. 25 November 2005.
  310. "Chronology". Fortnight Magazine. 358: 6. February 1997.
  311. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1997". Cain.ulst.ac.uk.
  312. 1 2 3 4 FortNight Magazine -March 1997
  313. The Tuscaloosa News, 6 January 1997.
  314. http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/othelem/chron/ch97.htm
  315. 1 2 "Irish peace hopes dampened further", Washington Times, 13 January 1997.
  316. "CNN - British soldier injured in Northern Ireland bomb blast - Jan. 26, 1997". edition.cnn.com. Retrieved 2016-11-01.
  317. "CAIN: Peter Heathwood Collection of Television Programmes - Search Page". cain.ulst.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  318. 1 2 The Victoria Advocate, 8 February 1997.
  319. 1 2 "Explosive device thrown at RUC patrol in Lurgan". IrishTimes.com. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  320. "British soldier shot dead | An Phoblacht". anphoblacht.com. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  321. 1 2 "IRA bomb could have caused huge loss of life", The Independent, 11 February 1997.
  322. Rayment, Sean (19 February 2007). "Army forced to move Ulster memorials". London: The Daily Telegraph.
  323. Stephen Restorick's mother seeks compensation for son's death at hands of IRA, dailymail.co.uk; accessed 19 December 2015.
  324. "CAIN: Chronology of the Conflict 1997". cain.ulst.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  325. "South Armagh Brigade claims sniper attack | An Phoblacht". www.anphoblacht.com. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  326. "Chronology". Fortnight Magazine. 360: 6. April 1997.
  327. 1 2 De Baroid, Ciaran (2000). Ballymurphy and the Irish War. Pluto Press, pp. 362-64; ISBN 0-7453-1514-3
  328. 1 2 "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1997 - UTV news". 13 March 1997. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  329. "Chronology". Fortnight Magazine. 361: 6. May 1997.
  330. "RC head calls for IRA to halt violence", The Independent, 20 March 1997
  331. Jury, Louise (27 March 1997). "IRA back in fray with trackside explosions". London, UK: Independent.co.uk.
  332. Conor Hanna,"How Elite Squad Pounced", Daily Mirror, 28 March 1997
  333. Harnden, pp. 414-415
  334. 1 2 Hoge, Warren (6 April 1997). "IRA threat stops big race at Liverpool". Nytimes.com.
  335. "Shots fired at checkpoints in Fermanagh". The Irish Times. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  336. Harnden, pp. 421-23
  337. 1 2 "Chronology". Fortnight Magazine. 363: 6. July 1997.
  338. "Reuters, 28 April 1997". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  339. "SF 'Hypocrisy' Attacked after Alert over Bomb". 2 June 1997. Retrieved 7 February 2016 via The News Letter.
  340. "IRA gun attack in Derry may put SF talks at risk". Irishtimes.com. 6 June 1997.
  341. "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk. 19 August 1997.
  342. "Images of RUC dead posted to Met chief". Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  343. "Rocket fired at RUC in Belfast flashpoint area". The Irish Times. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  344. 1 2 "Anarchy Reigns In Catholic Parts of Northern Ireland", Associated Press, 7 July 1997.
  345. "IRA hijacks and sets fire to commuter train". The Irish Times. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  346. Shawn Pogatchnik."Rioting continues in Northern Ireland", Associated Press, 8 July 1997.
  347. "CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1997 - UTV News". 9 July 1997. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  348. "More Troops arrive at Northern Ireland", Associated Press, 10 July 1997.
  349. "Scuffles at Orange marches". The Independent. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  350. Harnden, p. 424
  351. "Four injured as republicans feud". The Irish Times. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
  352. "1997: IRA declares ceasefire". BBC. 19 July 1997.
  353. Geraghty, p. 221.
  354. A farewell to arms?: beyond the Good Friday Agreement by Michael Cox, Adrian Guelke & Fiona Stephen, p. 220
  355. Cox, Guelke & Stephen, p. 220
  356. 1 2 "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk. 5 September 1998.
  357. 1 2 3 4 5 "The IRA has not gone away, you know". Irish Examiner. 12 March 2005.
  358. "Chronology". Fortnight Magazine. 369: 6. April 1998.
  359. , independent.ie; accessed 7 October 2015.
  360. Harnden, pp. 443-47.
  361. McKittrick, p. 1466
  362. McKittrick, p. 1470
  363. 1 2 3 "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  364. 1 2 McKittrick, p. 1472
  365. "Informer's sister told of threat". BBC News. 26 July 2006.
  366. Joe Oliver, "Informer fights for his life after shooting" Archived February 12, 2004, at the Wayback Machine., The Examiner, 18 June 1999.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/25/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.