Log building

Log buildings throughout Europe

General map of building materials used in European farmhouses; blue is the distribution of log buildings.

Log buildings and structures can be categorized as historic and modern. A diverse selection of their forms and styles with examples of architectural elements is discussed in the following articles.

Log cabin - a rustic dwelling
Log home - a style and method of building a quality house
Izba - a type of Russian peasant house, often of log construction. The Cabin of Peter the Great is based on an izba.
Crib barn - a type of barn built using log cribs
Some barns are log barns such as the earliest of the Pennsylvania barn types.
Blockhouse, garrison house - some blockhouse or garrison house structures are tightly fitted timber or stacked plank construction buildings to help withstand an attack.
Azekurazukuri - a Japanese style of building using triangular log construction
Some granarys (raccard, stabbur, hórreo) are of log or plank construction.
The Upper Lusatian house, also called Umgebinde in German, combines timber framing and log building
Wooden churches in Ukraine - log buildings are the norm south and east of Germany and many of the churches are recognized world heritage sites.
Corner post construction sometimes called post-and-plank - this construction method blurs the line between timber framing and log construction with a frame infilled with logs or planks to form the walls.
Timber dam - timber crib dams are used to dam rivers.
Zakopane Style architecture – inspired by the regional art of Poland’s highland region known as Podhale uses log construction.
Hogan - this Native American dwelling evolved to be built of logs.
Chalet - Originally a dwelling-barn-house type farmhouse typically of timber construction (blockbau)
Black Forest house - traditional farmhouse type of timber construction
Octagonal churches in Norway are of log construction, some dating from the 17th century
For Finnish and German language users see the special type of Finnish log church construction called Tukipilarikirkko or Stützpfeilerkirche

Examples of log buildings and structures

Log windmill in Russia

Log church, Kizhi, Russia

Corner post construction in an open-air museum in Slovenia

Baroque granary vulgo Prueger at Mitterdorf #10, Strassburg, Austria

Three story, octagonal, log threshing barn with a bridge to the second floor in Nätra, Sweden

External links

Media related to Category:Log structures at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Granaries by material at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Stabbur at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Hórreos at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Wooden architecture in Ukraine at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Log churches at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Timber dams at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Farm buildings in Sweden at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Farm buildings in Finland at Wikimedia Commons
Media related to Category:Farm buildings in Norway at Wikimedia Commons
See also, farm buildings and houses in southeast Europe including Switzerland, Austria, Hungry, etc. where log construction is common.

Hut dwelling designs and semi-permanent human shelters

Traditional immobile	Barabara Beehive house Bothy Burdei Bure Cleit Clochán Dugout Earth lodge Goahti Hogan Humpy Icelandic turf house Igloo Jacal Log cabin Maloca Mitato Musgum mud huts Nipa hut Oca Orri Palloza Pit-house Qargi Qarmaq Quiggly hole Quinzhee Rondavel Roundhouse Ruka Sassi di Matera Shieling Sukkah Tongkonan Trullo Wigwam, wickiup and wetu Zemlyanka

Traditional mobile	Chum Nomadic tents Shepherd's hut Tipi Yaranga Yurt and ger Ger district

Open-air	Beach fale Cabana Chickee Gazebo Palapa Pergola Ramada

Modern	Beach hut Hopper hut Iris hut Nissen hut Quonset hut Jamesway hut Romney hut Rondavel Slab hut Weatherport hut Wilderness hut Alpine club hut Mountain hut Winter room

Named huts	Bill Putnam hut Charit Creek Lodge Cootapatamba Hut Daveys Hut Granite Park Chalet Geehi Hut High Huts of the White Mountains High Sierra Camps Horse Camp Keebles Hut LeConte Lodge Len Foote Hike Inn Narcissus Hut New Pelion Hut Phantom Ranch Old Pelion Hut Seaman's Hut Sperry Chalet

Related topics	Cabanes du Breuil Circular linhay Earth sheltering Shack Shed Skellig Michael Stilt house Tent Thatching Transhumance Tree house Vernacular architecture Village des Bories

Category Commons Portal

Woodworking

Overviews

Forms

Woods

Soft	Cedar (Calocedrus, Cedrus) Cypress Douglas fir Fir Juniper Larch Pine Spruce Yew

Hard	Ash Alder Aspen Balsa Beech Birch Cherry Chestnut Cocobolo Ebony Elm Hazel Lignum vitae Linden (lime, basswood) Mahogany Maple Oak Padauk Plum Poplar Teak Totara Walnut Willow

Tools

Abrasives Axe Adze Chisel Clamp Drawknife Drill Float Mallet Milling machine Mitre box Moulding plane Plane Rasp Router Sandpaper Spokeshave Timber-framing Vise Winding sticks Wood scribe Workbench

Saws	Backsaw Bandsaw Bow Bucksaw Chainsaw Circular Compass Coping Crosscut Frame Fretsaw Jigsaw Keyhole Miter Rip Scroll Veneer Whipsaw

Geometry

Joints	Birdsmouth Bridle Butt Butterfly Coping Crown of thorns Dados Dovetail Finger Groove Halved Hammer-headed tenon Knee Lap Mason's mitre Miter Mortise and tenon Rabbet/Rebate Scarf Splice Tongue and groove

Profiles	Bead Bevel Chamfer Molding Ogee Ogive

Treatments

Organizations

Conversion

Techniques

Category
WikiProject
Commons

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 9/4/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.