Governor of Kansas

Governor of
the State of Kansas

Incumbent
Sam Brownback

since January 10, 2011
Residence Cedar Crest
Term length Four years, renewable once
Formation February 9, 1861
Salary $99,636 (2013)[1]
Website www.governor.ks.gov/

The Governor of the State of Kansas is the head of state for the State of Kansas, United States. Under the Kansas Constitution, the Governor is also the head of government, serving as the chief executive of the Kansas executive branch, of the government of Kansas. The Governor is the Commander-in-Chief of the Kansas National Guard when not called into Federal use. Despite being an executive branch official, the Governor also possesses legislative and judicial powers. The Governor's responsibilities include making yearly "State of the State" addresses to the Kansas Legislature, submitting the budget, ensuring that state laws are enforced, and that the peace is preserved.

History

The office was created in 1861 when Kansas was officially admitted to the United States as the 34th state. Prior to statehood in 1861, the office was preceded by a Presidential appointed Governor of Kansas Territory with similar powers.

The 46th and current Governor of Kansas is Sam Brownback. His term began on January 11, 2011. He succeeded Mark Parkinson, who began his term on April 28, 2009 when Kathleen Sebelius resigned upon the US Senate vote confirming her as Secretary of Health and Human Services.

List

Territorial governors

Parties

  Democratic(5)   Independent(1)

#PictureGovernorPartyTook officeLeft office
1   Andrew Horatio Reeder Democratic July 7, 1854 August 16, 1855
2   Wilson Shannon Democratic September 5, 1855 August 18, 1856
3 John W. Geary Independent September 9, 1856 March 20, 1857
4   Robert J. Walker Democratic May 27, 1857 December 15, 1857
5   James W. Denver Democratic December, 1857 November, 1858
6   Samuel Medary Democratic December, 1858 December, 1860

State of Kansas

Parties

  Democratic   Populist(2)   Republican

#PortraitGovernorPartyTook officeLeft officeLt. GovernorTermNotes
1   Charles L. Robinson Republican February 9, 1861 January 12, 1863   Joseph Pomeroy Root 1 [N 1]
2   Thomas Carney Republican January 12, 1863 January 9, 1865   Thomas Andrew Osborn 2
3   Samuel J. Crawford Republican January 9, 1865 November 4, 1868   James McGrew 3 [N 2]
  Nehemiah Green 4
4   Nehemiah Green Republican November 4, 1868 January 11, 1869 None [N 3]
5   James M. Harvey Republican January 11, 1869 January 13, 1873   Charles Vernon Eskridge 5
  Peter Percival Elder 6
6   Thomas A. Osborn Republican January 13, 1873 January 8, 1877   Elias Sleeper Stover 7
  Melville J. Salter 8
7   George T. Anthony Republican January 8, 1877 January 13, 1879   Melville J. Salter 9
  Lyman U. Humphrey
8   John P. St. John Republican January 13, 1879 January 8, 1883   Lyman U. Humphrey 10
  David Wesley Finney 11
9   George W. Glick Democratic January 8, 1883 January 12, 1885   David Wesley Finney 12
10   John A. Martin Republican January 12, 1885 January 14, 1889   Alexander Pancoast Riddle 13
14
11   Lyman U. Humphrey Republican January 14, 1889 January 8, 1893   Andrew Jackson Felt 15
16
12   Lorenzo D. Lewelling Populist January 8, 1893 January 14, 1895   Percy Daniels 17
13   Edmund N. Morrill Republican January 14, 1895 January 11, 1897   James Armstrong Troutman 18
14   John W. Leedy Populist January 11, 1897 January 9, 1899   Alexander Miller Harvey 19
15   William E. Stanley Republican January 9, 1899 January 12, 1903   Harry E. Richter 20
21
16   Willis J. Bailey Republican January 12, 1903 January 9, 1905   David John Hanna 22
17   Edward W. Hoch Republican January 9, 1905 January 11, 1909   David John Hanna 23
  William James Fitzgerald 24
18   Walter R. Stubbs Republican January 11, 1909 January 13, 1913   William James Fitzgerald 25
  Richard Joseph Hopkins 26
19   George H. Hodges Democratic January 13, 1913 January 11, 1915   Sheffield Ingalls 27
20   Arthur Capper Republican January 11, 1915 January 13, 1919   William Yoast Morgan 28
29
21   Henry J. Allen Republican January 13, 1919 January 8, 1923   Charles Solomon Huffman 30
31
22   Jonathan M. Davis Democratic January 8, 1923 January 12, 1925   Ben Sanford Paulen 32
23   Ben S. Paulen Republican January 12, 1925 January 14, 1929   De Lanson Alson Newton Chase 33
34
24   Clyde M. Reed Republican January 14, 1929 January 12, 1931   Jacob W. Graybill 35
25   Harry H. Woodring Democratic January 12, 1931 January 9, 1933   Jacob W. Graybill 36
26   Alfred M. Landon Republican January 9, 1933 January 11, 1937   Charles W. Thompson 37
38
27   Walter A. Huxman Democratic January 11, 1937 January 9, 1939   William M. Lindsay 39
28   Payne Ratner Republican January 9, 1939 January 11, 1943   Carl E. Friend 40
41
29   Andrew F. Schoeppel Republican January 11, 1943 January 13, 1947   Jess C. Denious 42
43
30   Frank Carlson Republican January 13, 1947 November 28, 1950   Frank L. Hagaman 44 [N 4]
45
31   Frank L. Hagaman Republican November 28, 1950 January 8, 1951 None [N 3]
32   Edward F. Arn Republican January 8, 1951 January 10, 1955   Fred Hall 46
47
33   Fred Hall Republican January 10, 1955 January 3, 1957   John McCuish 48 [N 5]
34   John McCuish Republican January 3, 1957 January 14, 1957 None [N 3]
35   George Docking Democratic January 14, 1957 January 9, 1961   Joseph W. Henkle, Sr. 49
50
36   John Anderson Jr. Republican January 9, 1961 January 11, 1965   Harold H. Chase 51
52
37   William H. Avery Republican January 11, 1965 January 9, 1967   John Crutcher 53
38   Robert Docking Democratic January 9, 1967 January 13, 1975   John Crutcher 54
  James H. DeCoursey, Jr. 55
  Reynolds Shultz 56
  Dave Owen 57
39   Robert F. Bennett Republican January 13, 1975 January 8, 1979   Shelby Smith 58
40   John W. Carlin Democratic January 8, 1979 January 12, 1987   Paul V. Dugan 59
  Thomas R. Docking 60
41   Mike Hayden Republican January 12, 1987 January 14, 1991   Jack D. Walker 61
42   Joan Finney Democratic January 14, 1991 January 9, 1995   Jim Francisco 62
43   Bill Graves Republican January 9, 1995 January 13, 2003   Sheila Frahm 63
  Gary Sherrer
64
44   Kathleen Sebelius Democratic January 13, 2003 April 28, 2009   John E. Moore 65 [N 6]
  Mark Parkinson 66
45   Mark Parkinson Democratic April 28, 2009 January 10, 2011   Troy Findley [N 3]
46   Sam Brownback Republican January 10, 2011 Incumbent   Jeff Colyer 67 [N 7]
68

Other high offices held

This is a table of congressional seats, other federal offices, and other governorships held by governors. All representatives and senators mentioned represented Kansas except where noted. * denotes those offices which the governor resigned to take.

Governor Gubernatorial term U.S. Congress Other offices held
House Senate
Wilson Shannon 1855–1856 (territorial) U.S. Representative from Ohio, Governor of Ohio, Ambassador to Mexico
John W. Geary 1856–1857 (territorial) Governor of Pennsylvania
Robert J. Walker 1857 (territorial) U.S. Senator from Mississippi, U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
James W. Denver 1857–1858 (territorial) Secretary of State of California, U.S. Representative from California
Samuel Medary 1858–1860 (territorial) Governor of Minnesota Territory
Frederick Perry Stanton 1857 (acting territorial) U.S. Representative from Tennessee
James M. Harvey 1869–1873 S
Thomas A. Osborn 1873-1877 United States Minister to Chile, United States Minister to Brazil
Edmund Needham Morrill 1895–1897 H
Willis Joshua Bailey 1903–1905 H
Arthur Capper 1915–1919 S
Henry Justin Allen 1919–1923 S
Clyde M. Reed 1929–1931 S
Harry H. Woodring 1931–1933 U.S. Secretary of War
Walter A. Huxman 1937–1939 Tenth Circuit Court Judge
Andrew F. Schoeppel 1943–1947 S
Frank Carlson 1947–1950 H S*
William H. Avery 1965–1967 H
Kathleen Sebelius 2003–2009 Secretary of Health and Human Services*
Sam Brownback 2011–present H S

Living former U.S. governors of Kansas

As of May 2015, there are five former U.S. governors of Kansas who are currently living at this time, the oldest U.S. governor of Kansas being John W. Carlin (served 1979-1987, born 1940). The most recent U.S. governor of Kansas to die was John Anderson Jr. (served 1961-1965, born 1917), on September 15, 2014.[2] The most recently serving U.S. governor of Kansas to die was Joan Finney, who served from January 14, 1991 until she left office on January 9, 1995 and died on July 28, 2001 at the age of 76.

GovernorGubernatorial termDate of birth (and age)
John W. Carlin 1979–1987 August 3, 1940
Mike Hayden 1987–1991 March 16, 1944
Bill Graves 1995–2003 January 9, 1953
Kathleen Sebelius 2003–2009 May 15, 1948
Mark Parkinson 2009–2011 June 24, 1957

Gubernatorial term of office

Flag of the Governor prior to 1961. It is unclear when the Governor's flag was first created

There is no lifetime limit on the number of times he or she may be elected, but a governor who has been elected to two consecutive terms must be out of office for at least one election cycle before being eligible once again for re-election. Elections occur at the same time as the Congressional midterm elections, and each term begins on the second Monday of January following the election. The lieutenant governor is subject to the same limitations and runs on a combined ticket with the governor.[3]

If the governor becomes incapacitated, the lieutenant governor assumes the duties of the governor. However, if both offices become vacant, the line of succession is determined by the legislature. Under present law, the President of the Senate would be next in line to assume the governorship, followed by the Speaker of the House.

Residence

Since 1962, the Governor of Kansas has resided in the governor's mansion, known as Cedar Crest. It was designed by the architect firm Wight and Wight. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

Notes

  1. Impeached but not convicted or removed.
  2. Resigned to take command of the 19th Kansas Infantry.
  3. 1 2 3 4 As lieutenant governor, filled unexpired term.
  4. Resigned to take an elected seat in the United States Senate.
  5. Resigned with 11 days left in his term, and the first act of his successor was to appoint him to the Kansas Supreme Court.
  6. Resigned to become United States Secretary of Health and Human Services.
  7. Governor Brownback's second term expires on January 14, 2019; he is term limited.

References

External links

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