Pakistan national football team

Pakistan

Nickname(s)	Pak Shaheens
Association	Pakistan Football Federation
Confederation	AFC (Asia)
Head coach	Sajjad Mehmood
Captain	Hassan Bashir
Most caps	Jaffar Khan (43)
Top scorer	Muhammad Essa (10)
Home stadium	Punjab Stadium
FIFA code	PAK
First colours Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current	197 (24 November 2016)
Highest	95 (February 1994)
Lowest	197 (October–November 2016)
Elo ranking
Current	190 (31 December 2014)
Highest	42 (August 1960)
Lowest	208 (May 2001 – March 2012)
First international
Iran 3–1 Pakistan (Tehran, Iran; 27 October 1950)
Biggest win
Pakistan 9–2 Guam  (Taipei City, Taiwan; 6 April 2008)[1]
Biggest defeat
Iran 6–1 Pakistan (Tehran, Iran; 12 March 1969)[2]
Medal record Men's Football South Asian Games 1987 Calcutta Team 1989 Islamabad Team 1991 Colombo Team 2004 Islamabad Team 2006 Colombo Team

The Pakistan national football team represents Pakistan association football in FIFA-authorised events and is controlled by the Pakistan Football Federation, the governing body for football in Pakistan. Pakistan's home ground is Punjab Stadium, Lahore, and the current team manager is Mohammad Al-Shamlan. Pakistan became a member of FIFA in 1948 joining the Asian Football Confederation. Pakistan's national team debuted in 1950.

Pakistan contest the South Asian Football Federation Championship and South Asian Games, which alternate biennially. Pakistan won the Colombo Cup in 1952, jointly with India. Pakistan have never won the SAFF South Asian Football Championship – their best performances being semi-final appearances at the 1997 and 2005 Championships.

History

Early years

Pakistan lost their first international 5–1 away to Iran on 6 January 1950. Two years later they entered the Colombo Cup in Ceylon, and were held to a goalless draw in the first match against India. They then beat hosts Ceylon 2–0 and a 1–0 win in their final match against Burma made them joint champions with India.

Pakistan then hosted Iran in April and drew 0–0. The following year Pakistan were runners-up in the Colombo Cup, having achieved a 6–0 win against Ceylon in Rangoon. In 1954, after again becoming runners up in the Colombo Cup, Pakistan defeated Singapore 6–2 in the Asian Games; this followed a 2–1 loss to Burma. In the final edition of the Colombo Cup, the team came second for the third year in a row to India. Pakistan failed to progress in the 1958 Asian Games after being defeated by Chinese Taipei 3–1 and a 1–1 draw to South Vietnam.

In 1959, they failed to qualify for the Asian Cup, after a 4–1 loss by Iran, 1–0 defeat to India and 2–0 loss to Israel. However, Pakistan earned their first win against India when they defeated them 1–0, and were able to reverse the score in the second match against Iran with a 4–1 victory and held Israel to a 2–2 draw.

Several months later, the Green Shirts travelled to Malaya for the Merdeka Cup. They started by beating Thailand 7–0, which still shares the Pakistani record. It was followed by a 1–0 loss to the hosts Malaya, then a 3–1 victory over Japan and finally a 4–0 defeat to Indonesia. Pakistan returned to the Merdeka Cup two years later and this time reached the final against Indonesia, but succumbed to 2–1 defeat.

Late 1960s and early 1970s

It was three years before Pakistan played another competitive fixture, when they played in the first RDC Cup and finished third. In 1967, they played a series of friendlies against Saudi Arabia, all ending in draws. Later in the year Pakistan lost their Asian Cup qualifiers against Burma and Khmer and drew their final match against India. They then hosted the second RDC Cup and finished third, which included the 4–7 defeat to Turkey. In 1969, they travelled to Iran to take part in friendly tournament, in which they had a 2–1 win against Iraq and a record 9–1 defeat by Iran.

As a result of the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, East Pakistan became The People's Republic of Bangladesh and consequently the Pakistani team lost the right to call upon Bengali players. In the early 1970s the national side's participation was restricted to the RDC Cup and the 1974 Asian Games, and a single friendly against South Korea in 1978. The most notable result in this period was a 2–2 draw against Turkey. They also lost 8–0 to Kenya in Riyadh Saudi Arabia's Arabi tournament

1980–1990: Rise and fall

In the King's Cup in 1982, Pakistan secured a goalless draw against Indonesia, the team's first clean sheet since 1962. After a loss to Thailand, they gained a 3–2 victory versus Malaysia and although they lost a close game against China, they were able to win 1–0 in their final game against Singapore.

Pakistan hosted a friendly tournament involving Iran, Bangladesh, Oman and Nepal in 1982. The Green Shirts started off with a 2–1 over Bangladesh. They lost to Iran, but came back and beat Nepal 2–0. The last game against Oman ended nil-nil and Pakistan ended the tournament as runners-up. However, in 1984, the national team lost 4 out of 5 games in the Asian Cup qualifiers, the only victory coming against North Yemen 4–1.

The national team hosted another tournament in 1985, this time inviting North Korea, Indonesia, Bangladesh and Nepal. A goalless draw against the North Koreans boosted the side, and they beat Nepal 1–0. However, losses in the final two games against Bangladesh and Indonesia meant they were again runners up. In the South Asian Games, Pakistan ended fourth after losing a penalty shoot out to Nepal.

In the 1986 Asian Games, Pakistan lost all their games. However, a year later the side was more successful at the South Asian Games, winning the bronze medal match against Bangladesh 1–0. In 1988, they lost all their Asian Cup qualifiers. Pakistan made their first attempt to qualify for the World Cup in 1989. However, they were unable to win any of their matches. The national team bounced back, when several months later they took Gold at the South Asian Games, beating Bangladesh 1–0 in the final.

1990–2003: Decline of soccer

Pakistan had another early exit in the Asian Games, losing all three games in 1990. In the 1991 South Asian Games, Pakistan beat the Maldives in the final 2–0 to win their second Gold. The next year they failed to qualify for another Asian Cup after defeats in both qualifiers, after a World Cup qualifying campaign in 1993 where in one game they lost to Iraq 8–0. Later in the year the first SAFF Cup took place, and the national team finished fourth, but at the 1993 South Asian Games, they were unable to get past the group stage.

In 1995, Pakistan went out of the SAFF Cup group stage on goal difference. Between 1996 and 1997, the team lost all their Asian Cup and World Cup qualifying games. Pakistan came third in the 1997 SAFF Cup, thanks to a 1–0 victory over Sri Lanka in the third place playoff. The 1999 SAFF Cup saw Pakistan finish bottom of their group, and Pakistan also failed to get out of the group stage of the final South Asian Games to hold full internationals.

Pakistan were unable to win any of their 2000 Asian Cup qualifiers. The following year Pakistan achieved their first point in World Cup qualification, thanks to a hat-trick by Gohar Zaman in a 3–3 draw against Sri Lanka, but all other matches ended in defeat.

In 2002, Pakistan played in an unsuccessful four match series against Sri Lanka. At the 2003 SAFF Cup, Pakistan finished fourth, losing 2–1 in extra time to India in the third place playoff. Later in the year, Pakistan won their first Asian Cup qualifier with a 3–0 over Macao, but still were unable to qualify. They rounded off the year with defeats to Kyrgyzstan in the World Cup qualifiers.

2004–2013: New set-up and changes

2004 saw changes in Pakistan football, with a new administration in place by this time and a new national league up and running. A victory against India in a three match series, the final match ending 3–0 to the Greenshirts, followed, and they went on the reach the semi-finals of the 2005 SAFF Cup. They lost the semifinal against defending champion Bangladesh by 0–1 margin.

The Pakistan team lost their first two Asian Cup qualifiers in 2006, in between which they took part in the first AFC Challenge Cup 2006. They failed to get past the group stage, but beat Kyrgyzstan 1–0. Back at the Asian Cup qualifiers, they lost their remaining fixtures. In the World Cup qualifiers in 2007, they fell to a heavy defeat by the Asian champions Iraq and after the 7–0 loss, little was expected on them in the second leg. However, the Greenshirts held them to a goalless draw. In 2008, Pakistan travelled to Nepal for two friendlies before taking on the AFC Challenge Cup qualifiers. Although they won against Chinese Taipei 2–1 in the first match, and beat Guam in a record-equalling 9–2 win in the final match, other results, including a 7–1 defeat to Sri Lanka, saw them again fail to reach the finals.

In the SAFF Championship 2008, Pakistan failed to go beyond the group stages, losing to Maldives 3–0, India 2–1 and Nepal 4–1, which signalled the end of Akhtar Mohiuddin's tenure as head coach. After Mohiuddin's departure, Austrian-Hungarian coach George Kottan was hired and the veteran tactician took a star-studded team to the SAFF Championship 2009. Despite calling upon foreign players such as Adnan Ahmed, Shabir Khan, Amjad Iqbal, Atif Bashir and Reis Ashraf, the side were unable were defeat 1–0 by Sri Lanka, before drawing 0–0 with Bangladesh as former Manchester United star Adnan missed a late penalty to seal a win. Pakistan trounced Bhutan 7–0 in their last game, but it was all for nothing, as the best team in the tournament according to the locals exited even before the semi-finals.

Kottan was soon sacked in February 2010, Pakistan had no senior games during the entire calendar year but saw the appointment of Tottenham Hotspur legend Graham Roberts for the U-23 Team. For the AFC Challenge Cup 2012 qualifiers in 2011, KRL FC coach Tariq Lutfi was called up once more and failed to deliver emphatically. Defeats such as the 3–0 against Turkmenistan and 3–1 against India meant that the side were already out of the qualifiers despite beating Chinese Taipei by 2–0. Later in the 2014 FIFA World Cup Qualifiers in July, Bangladesh thoroughly beat Pakistan 3–0 in Dhaka, before earning a 0–0 draw in Lahore a few days later.

That saw the end of Lutfi's reign, with Serbian boss Zaviša Milosavljević taking over in November 2011 right before the SAFF Championship 2011. Despite having little time to influence the team, Zavisa managed to hold Bangladesh 0–0, Maldives 0–0 and Nepal 1–1 in the India-hosted SAFF Championship 2011. However, they were unable to progress into the semi-finals and returned home.

2012's sole game was witnessed in November against Singapore, who thrashed Pakistan 4–0 at home. Pakistan then started 2013 with a bang, winning two games against Nepal with identical 1–0 margins thanks to the brilliance of Hassan Bashir. A 1–1 draw with Maldives followed, but with congested fixtures Pakistan ended up losing the last game 3–0 in Male.

2013–present

Pakistan then played the 2014 AFC Challenge Cup qualification in Bishkek, losing out 1–0 to Tajikistan in injury-time.pakistan also lost 1–0 against the Kyrgyzstan after scoring in the 1st minute, but with Hassan Bashir returning, Pakistan comfortably beat Macau 2–0.

Pakistan played a friendly against Afghanistan in August, losing 3–0 emphatically without their foreign-based players. Coach Zaviša Milosavljević was sacked and replaced by Bahrain's Mohammad Al-Shamlan, who acted as a coaching consultant to Shahzad Anwar in the 2013 SAFF Championship

The Shaheens played their hearts out, but were unable to defeat India and lost 1–0 after horrendous own-goal from Aquib Riaz. Against hosts Nepal, Hassan Bashir scored an early goal, only to see 15-year-old Bimal Gharti Magar level things in injury-time. However, Pakistan beat Bangladesh 2–1 and were unlucky not to reach the semi-finals after losing out on head-to-head with India.

Pakistan did not qualify for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, being eliminated by Bangladesh in the first round of the AFC qualifying section, losing the first game 3–0, but drawing 0–0 in the return game, being 3–0 as the aggregate score.

In 2014, Pakistan played a 2 match friendly series with India. All matches were played at Bangalore Stadium in India. Pakistan beat India 1–0 in the first friendly, leading the series, but the also won with a 2–0 win in the second friendly, winning the series but winning on aggregate with a score of 3–0.

For Pakistan's campaign for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, they were to face Yemen in Round 1 in the AFC qualifying section. In the first match, Pakistan lost 3–1. For the second match, Pakistan drew 0–0, eliminating Pakistan from the tournament with an aggregate score of 3–1 in favor of Yemen.^[3]

Results and fixtures

The following matches were played or are scheduled to be played by the national team in the current or upcoming seasons.

Pakistan  v  Afghanistan

6 February 2015 Friendly	Pakistan	2–1	Afghanistan	Lahore, Pakistan
15:00 PST	Riaz  18' Saad  88'	Report	Sharifi  50'	Stadium: Punjab Stadium

Yemen  v  Pakistan

12 March 2015 2018 FIFA WCQ R1 First Leg	Yemen	3–1	Pakistan	Doha, Qatar[lower-alpha 1]
18:30 UTC+3	Al-Matari  3' (pen.) Bugshan  57' Al-Sasi  69'	Report	Bashir  67' (pen.)	Stadium: Grand Hamad Stadium,[5] Attendance: 300 Referee: Mohammad Abu Loum (Jordan)

Pakistan  v  Yemen

23 March 2015 2018 FIFA WCQ R1 Second Leg	Pakistan	0–0	Yemen	Manama, Bahrain
15:30 UTC+5		Report		Stadium: Khalifa Stadium[note 1] Referee: Ali Sabah Adday Al-Qaysi, Iraq

Stadiums

Punjab Stadium (Lahore) main entrance.

For the first fifty years of their existence, Pakistan played their home matches all around the country. They initially used cricket grounds before later moving on to football stadiums. Pakistan played at a number of different venues across the country, though by the time of 2003 this had largely settled down to having Punjab Stadium as the primary venue, with Jinnah Sports Stadium used on occasions where Punjab Stadium was unavailable for home matches.

The Pakistan Football Federation has its headquarters near the stadium. It recently hosted most of the matches for the AFC President's Cup 2007. Muhammad Essa was the first man to score an international goal at this venue when he surged Pakistan ahead against India in June 2005.

Kit

The Pakistan national team's home kit has always been a green shirt and white shorts. The colours are derived from the flag of Pakistan which is a green field with a white crescent moon and five-rayed star at its centre, and a vertical white stripe at the hoist side.^[12] The away shirt colour has changed several times. The national team has used white shirt with white shorts or white shirt with green shorts. Historically, white shirt with green shorts is the most often used colour combination. The kits are currently manufactured by Nike.

Players

Current squad

The following players are in the squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification match against Yemen on 12 and 17 March 2015.
Caps and goals updated as of 17 March 2015 after the match against Yemen.

0#0	Pos.	Player	Date of birth (age)	Caps	Goals	Club
1	GK	Rehman Ali	6 September 1997	5	0	Water & Power Development Authority
20	GK	Saqib Hanif	28 April 1994	4	0	B.G. Sports Club
23	GK	Ahsanullah Ahmed	25 December 1995	0	0	Sui Southern Gas
2	DF	Nabil Aslam	3 August 1984	1	0	Svebølle B&I
3	DF	Mohammad Ahmed	3 January 1988	6	0	Khan Research Laboratories
4	DF	Muhammad Bilal	14 August 1996	4	0	Water & Power Development Authority
13	DF	Ahsanullah Khan	13 December 1992	10	0	Khan Research Laboratories
14	DF	Sufyan Asif	3 September 1994	1	0	Air Force
15	DF	Mohsin Ali	1 June 1996	4	0	Pakistan Navy
6	MF	Muhammad Riaz	10 March 1995	8	1	K-Electric
7	MF	Bilalwal-ur-Rehman	4 October 1993	4	0	Sui Southern Gas
8	MF	Mahmood Khan	10 June 1991	2	0	Khan Research Laboratories
17	MF	Saddam Hussain	10 April 1993	16	0	Khan Research Laboratories
18	MF	Saadullah Khan	4 June 1994	3	1	B.G. Sports Club
21	MF	Muhammad Adil	9 June 1992	20	0	Dordoi Bishkek
22	MF	Naveed Ahmed	3 January 1993	11	0	Pakistan Navy
9	FW	Muhammad Ali	9 February 1989	8	0	Holbæk B&I
10	FW	Kaleemullah Khan (Vice captain)	9 August 1992	25	4	Tulsa Roughnecks
11	FW	Hassan Bashir (Captain)	7 January 1987	15	4	Dordoi Bishkek
19	FW	Mansoor Khan	20 February 1997	4	0	Air Force
24	FW	Habib-ur-Rehman	10 February 1996	0	0	K-Electric

Recent callups

The following players have also been called up to the Pakistan squad within the last 12 months and are still available for selection.

Pos.	Player	Date of birth (age)	Caps	Goals	Club	Latest call-up
DF	Shahram Babar	10 October 1994	1	0	Pakistan International Airlines	v.  Afghanistan, 6 February 2015
DF	Shabir Khan	10 November 1985	9	1	Worcester City	v.  Afghanistan, 6 February 2015
MF	Muhammad Tahir	21 November 1995	1	0	Afghan Clearing	v.  Afghanistan, 6 February 2015
MF	Muhammad Touseef	2 April 1992	1	0	Lyallpur	v.  Afghanistan, 6 February 2015
FW	Muhammad Tahir Jr.	16 February 1996	1	0	Muslim FC	v.  Afghanistan, 6 February 2015
FW	Osama Mohammed	11 July 1993	0	0	Barnt Green Spartak A.F.C.	v.  Afghanistan, 6 February 2015

Personnel

Current technical staff

Pakistan coaching staff in front of PFF house

Position	Name
Head coach	Mohammad Al-Shamlan
Assistant coach	Tanveer Ahmed
Assistant coach	Hassan Baloch
Goalkeeping coach	Aslam Khan
Physiotherapist	Dr Kamra Mehdi
Business manager	Asghar Anjum

Match record

Official A-team matches only

Name	Period	Matches	Wins	Draws	Losses	Honours
Burkhard Ziese	September 1987 – October 1990	17	11	4	2
Coaching committees from 1990 to 2000
Dave Burns	January 2000 – March 2001	4	0	0	4
John Layton	March 2001 – January 2002	6	0	1	5
Joseph Herel	January 2002 – March 2003	11	4	2	5
Tariq Lutfi	November 2003 – October 2005	5	2	1	3
Salman Sharida	November 2005 – August 2007	16	3	3	10
Akhtar Mohiuddin	September 2007 – September 2008	10	3	1	5
Shahzad Anwar	October 2008	1	0	0	1
George Kottan	February 2009 – February 2010	6	2	3	1
Tariq Lutfi	March 2011 – November 2011	9	1	3	5
Zaviša Milosavljević	November 2011– August 2013	12	3	4	5
Shahzad Anwar	September 2013	3	1	1	1
Mohammad Al-Shamlan	September 2013 – July 2015	8	2	0	6

FIFA Ranking history

Source:^[13]

1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014
142	158	160	173	153	168	179	190	181	178	168	177	158	164	163	165	156	171	179	189	172	190

Competition records

     Champions       Runners-up       Third Place       Fourth Place  

*Denotes draws includes knockout matches decided on penalty shootouts. Red border indicates that the tournament was hosted on home soil. Gold, silver, bronze backgrounds indicates 1st, 2nd and 3rd finishes respectively. Bold text indicates best finish in tournament.

FIFA World Cup record

FIFA World Cup finals record										qualifications record
Hosts / Year	Result	Position	GP	W	D*	L	GS	GA		GP	W	D	L	GS	GA
1930 to 2018	Did not Qualify									-	-	-	-	-	-
Total	-	0/20	0	0	0	0	0	0		0	0	0	0	0	0

Asian Cup record

1956 – Withdrew[14] 1960 – Did not qualify 1964 – Withdrew[15] 1968 – Did not qualify

1972 – Did not qualify 1976 – Withdrew[16] 1980 – Did not enter 1984 to 2019 – Did not qualify

AFC Challenge Cup record

• 2006 – Round 1
• 2008 to 2014 – Did not qualify

SAFF Championship

	Hosts/Year	Result	Position	GP	W	D	L	GS	GA
	1993	Fourth Place	4/4	3	0	2	1	2	6
	1995	Group Stage	5/6	2	1	0	1	1	2
	1997	Third Place	3/6	4	2	0	2	3	4
	1999	Group Stage	6/6	2	0	0	2	0	6
	2003	Fourth Place	4/8	5	3	0	2	5	3
	2005	Semi Finalist	4/8	4	2	1	1	2	1
	2008	Group Stage	8/8	3	0	0	3	2	9
	2009	Group Stage	5/8	3	1	1	1	7	1
	2011	Group Stage	5/8	3	0	3	0	1	1
	2013	Group Stage	5/8	3	1	1	1	3	3
	2015	Withdrew	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Honours

Regional

• SAFF Championship

Third Place (1): 1997

Semi Finalist (1): 2005*

• RCD/ECO Cup

Third Place (5): 1965, 1967*, 1969, 1970, 1974*

• Colombo Cup

Champions (1): 1952 (Joint)

Runners-Up (3): 1953, 1954, 1955*

Other

• Merdeka Cup

Runners-Up (1): 1962

Fourth Place (1): 1960

• Philippine Peace Cup

Third Place (1): 2013

See also

• Pakistan national under-23 football team
• Pakistan national under-17 football team
• Pakistan Football Federation

Notes

1. Yemen will host their home match outside of their country due to security concerns.^[4]

1. Pakistan was originally scheduled to play their home match on 17 March 2015 (15:00 UTC+5) at Punjab Stadium, Lahore,^[6] but it was postponed due to safety and security reasons after the Lahore church bombings and civil unrest in the city.^[7][8] The match was subsequently rescheduled to be played in Bahrain.^[9][10][11]

References

1. Pakistan: Fixtures and Results – 2008 FIFA.com
2. Pakistan: Fixtures and Results – 1969 FIFA.com
3. http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/preliminaries/asia/index.html#275167
4. "Green-shirts resume camp ahead of major events". The News International (Pakistan). 13 February 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2015.
5. "Pakistan vs Yemen – 1st Leg (2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier)". FootballPakistan.com. 25 February 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
6. "FIFA Match Report: Pakistan v Yemen". FIFA.com.
7. "Qualifier match between Pakistan and Yemen postponed". FIFA. 16 March 2015.
8. "Pakistan versus Yemen qualifier postponed due to safety concerns". AFC. 17 March 2015.
9. "Pakistan 2018 FIFA World Cup tie switched from Lahore to Bahrain". IBN Live. Reuters. 18 March 2015. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
10. "Qualifying match between Pakistan and Yemen rescheduled". FIFA.com. 19 March 2015.
11. "Pakistan versus Yemen qualifier rescheduled". AFC. 20 March 2015.
12. "Government of Pakistan: Flag description". Pakistan.gov.pk. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
13. FIFA-ranking
14. Bojan Jovanovic; Majeed Panahi; Pieter Veroeveren. "Asian Nations Cup 1956". RSSSF. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
15. Mark Cruickshank; Bojan Jovanovic; Majeed Panahi; Hyung-Jin Yoon; Yaniv Bleicher. "Asian Nations Cup 1964". RSSSF. Retrieved 25 July 2013. India were to play with Iran, Pakistan and a couple of other teams that were to be played either on home and away basis, or a special tournament, but all the teams involved refused to play India due to political reasons at that time and thus India were awarded a place in the Asia Cup Finals.
16. Bojan Jovanovic; Majeed Panahi; Asghar Zarei; Pieter Veroeveren. "Asian Nations Cup 1976". RSSSF. Retrieved 25 July 2013.

External links

• Pakistani Football Association
• FPDC