North Korea national football team
 | |||
| Nickname(s) | Chollima Football Team (천리마 축구단) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Association | DPR Korea Football Association | ||
| Confederation | AFC (Asia) | ||
| Sub-confederation | EAFF (East Asia) | ||
| Head coach | Jørn Andersen | ||
| Captain | Ri Myong-guk | ||
| Most caps | Ri Myong-guk (85) | ||
| Top scorer | Jong Tae-se (15) | ||
| Home stadium | Kim Il-sung Stadium, Pyongyang | ||
| FIFA code | PRK | ||
| |||
| FIFA ranking | |||
| Current |
121  5 (24 November 2016) | ||
| Highest | 57 (November 1993) | ||
| Lowest | 181 (October–November 1998) | ||
| Elo ranking | |||
| Current | 78 (October 2016) | ||
| Highest | 26 (July 1966) | ||
| Lowest | 98 (31 March 2015) | ||
| First international | |||
 North Korea 1–0 China PR  (Beijing, China; October 7, 1956)[1] | |||
| Biggest win | |||
North Korea 21–0 Guam  (Taipei, Taiwan; March 11, 2005) | |||
| Biggest defeat | |||
 Portugal 7–0 North Korea (Cape Town, South Africa; June 21, 2010) | |||
| World Cup | |||
| Appearances | 2 (first in 1966) | ||
| Best result | Quarter-finals, 1966 | ||
| Asian Cup | |||
| Appearances | 4 (first in 1980) | ||
| Best result | Fourth place, 1980 | ||
| North Korea national football team | |
| Chosŏn'gŭl | 조선민주주의인민공화국 축구 국가대표팀 |
|---|---|
| Hancha | 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 蹴球 國家代表- |
| Revised Romanization | Joseon Minjujuui Inmin Gonghwaguk Chukgu Gukga Daepyo Tim |
| McCune–Reischauer | Chosǒn Minjujuǔi Mingonghwaguk Ch'ukgu Kukka Taep'yo T'im |
| Munhwaŏ | |
| Chosŏn'gŭl | 조선민주주의인민공화국 국가종합팀 |
The North Korea national football team (recognized as Korea DPR by FIFA and known colloquially and in the media as North Korea[2]) represents the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in international association football and is controlled by the DPR Korea Football Association, the governing body for football in North Korea.
North Korea surprised with a good showing at their World Cup debut, reaching the quarter-finals in 1966, beating Italy in the group stage. Controversy arose during the 2006 World Cup Qualifiers, when the team's supporters caused problems because of the team's failure to qualify. In 2009, the team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, the second World Cup appearance in their history. North Korea has qualified for the AFC Asian Cup four times; in 1980, when they finished fourth, in 1992, 2011 and in 2015. The current team is composed of both native North Koreans and Chongryon-affiliated Koreans born in Japan.
History
1966 World Cup
In the 1966 World Cup, North Korea played their matches at Middlesbrough's home ground Ayresome Park, when the team caused an upset, beating Italy 1–0 to gain a spot in the quarter-finals. There, they lost 5–3 to Portugal, despite taking a 3–0 lead after thirty minutes. The North Korea team was the first Asian team to progress beyond the first round of the World Cup finals.[3] In a 1999 documentary featuring interviews with surviving members of the team,[4] they describe themselves as having been welcomed home as national heroes.
1976 Olympic football tournament
The North Korea football team finished second in their group in the 1976 Summer Olympics, but lost 5–0 to Poland in the quarter-finals.[5]
2006 World Cup qualifying stage controversy
In March 2005, the North Korean team entered a match with Iran with limited chances of qualifying for the World Cup finals due to poor performance in early fixtures. During the match hosted in Pyongyang, North Korean fans became enraged when the referee failed to award North Korea a penalty kick after a controversial play near the end of the match. Demanding a penalty, they rushed Syrian referee Mohamed Kousa, who instead gave a North Korean player a red card. Bottles, stones and chairs were thrown onto the field following the play. After the match was over, North Korean fans refused to let the Iranian team leave the stadium on their team bus. The violence was so severe that riot police forced back the crowd.[6] Following this incident, North Korea lost its right to host the subsequent home match with Japan and the game was instead played behind closed doors to an empty stadium in Bangkok, Thailand.[7]
2010 World Cup
Qualification
The North Korea football team qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup after finishing 2nd place in Group B of Asian qualifying.[8] Their finishing place was not decided until the day of the last fixture of the group, in which they needed not only to avoid defeat in a match against Saudi Arabia, but also rely on Iran not winning in a match against South Korea. In the end, after possessing the same number of points as Saudi Arabia, North Korea qualified through goal difference.[9][10] With a final pre-tournament FIFA ranking of 105th in the world, North Korea was the lowest-ranked team to qualify for the World Cup since the rankings began in 1993.
|
Finals
2010 was North Korea's first appearance at the World Cup since 1966.[11] The draw placed North Korea in Group G. They played their first match against five-time winners Brazil on 15 June, with Brazil winning 2–1 in a game where North Korea was well organized defensively and showed resilience, frustrating the Brazilians. Despite their best efforts, they were nevertheless outmatched and eventually broken down. Maicon's relief was visible after his goal to finally put Brazil ahead.
In their next game against Portugal on 21 June, they were defeated 0–7. Despite starting well (as against Brazil), with a defensive, well organised approach, once Portugal scored their first, the Koreans' defense unravelled and the rest followed with relative ease. They lost their final match against Côte d'Ivoire 0–3 on 25 June. Having lost all three group matches, they were knocked out, finishing at the bottom of Group G. It was reported that the small contingency of apparent North Korean football fans were actually Chinese, to whom North Korea administration sold their share of tickets.[12] North Korea subsequently denied the report, claiming that a small number were permitted to travel to the World Cup. There were reports that the North Korean government punished the coach and players of the team by sending them on a hard labour in mines. However, FIFA's investigators could not confirm that.[13]
|
21 June 2010 13:30 |
| Portugal |
7–0 | North Korea |
|---|---|---|
Meireles  29'Simão 53'Almeida 56'Tiago 60', 89'Liédson 81'Ronaldo 87' |
Report |
Recent and upcoming games
Competitive records
FIFA World CupSee also: North Korea at the FIFA World Cup
|
AFC Asian Cup
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
.svg.png){kind=small}
.svg.png){kind=small}
.png){kind=small}
.svg.png){kind=small}
.svg.png){kind=small}
.svg.png){kind=small}
AFC Challenge Cup record
| AFC Challenge Cup Finals | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
 2006 | Did not enter | ||||||
 2008 | Third Place | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
 2010 | Champions | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
 2012 | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
 2014 | Did not enter | ||||||
| Total | Best: Champions | 11 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 19 | 7 |
East Asian Cup
- 2003 – Withdrew
- 2005 – Third place in Final Tournament
- 2008 – Fourth Place in Final Tournament
- 2010 – Did not qualify
- 2013 – Did not qualify
- 2015 – Third place in Final Tournament
Nehru Cup
- 1993 – Winners
Coaching staff
| Position | Name | Nationality |
|---|---|---|
| Head coach | Jørn Andersen |  Norwegian |
| Assistant coach | Kwon Ryong-jun | North Korean |
| Goalkeeper coach | Kim Myong-chol | North Korean |
Players
Current squad
The following players were selected for the 2015 EAFF East Asian Cup.
Caps and goals updated as of 13 October 2015, after the game against 
Yemen.
| # | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GK | Ri Myong-guk | 9 September 1986 (aged 28) | 76 | 0 | Pyongyang City
|
| 18 | GK | Ri Kwang-il | 13 April 1988 (aged 27) | 3 | 0 | April 25
|
| 21 | GK | Kim Il-kwang | 27 February 1992 (aged 23) | 0 | 0 | Kigwancha |
| 2 | DF | Jang Song-hyok | 18 January 1991 (aged 24) | 20 | 4 |  National Defense Ministry
|
| 3 | DF | Jang Kuk-chol | 16 February 1994 (aged 21) | 19 | 3 | Hwaebul
|
| 5 | DF | Han Song-hyok | 11 December 1987 (aged 27) | 2 | 0 | Hwaebul
|
| 6 | DF | Kang Kuk-chol | 1 July 1990 (aged 25) | 17 | 0 | Pyongyang City
|
| 12 | DF | Jon Kwang-ik | 5 April 1988 (aged 27) | 46 | 2 | Amrokgang
|
| 13 | DF | Sim Hyon-jin | 1 January 1991 (aged 24) | 14 | 0 | Sobaeksu
|
| 15 | DF | Ri Yong-chol | 18 January 1991 (aged 24) | 11 | 0 | Kyonggongop |
| 4 | MF | Ri Kum-chol | 26 December 1990 (aged 24) | 5 | 2 | Amrokgang
|
| 8 | MF | Kim Yong-gwang | 18 September 1992 (aged 22) | 1 | 0 | Hwaebul
|
| 14 | MF | So Kyong-jin | 8 January 1994 (aged 21) | 9 | 0 | Sobaeksu
|
| 22 | MF | Ri Yong-jik | 8 February 1991 (aged 24) | 5 | 0 |  V-Varen Nagasaki
|
| 23 | MF | Ri Chol-myong | 18 February 1988 (aged 27) | 45 | 7 | Pyongyang City |
| 7 | FW | Ri Hyok-chol | 14 October 1985 (aged 29) | 14 | 5 | National Defense Ministry
|
| 9 | FW | Pak Kwang-ryong | 27 September 1992 (aged 22) | 19 | 4 |  Lausanne
|
| 10 | FW | An Byong-jun | 22 May 1990 (aged 25) | 5 | 0 | Kawasaki Frontale
|
| 11 | FW | Jong Il-gwan | 30 October 1992 (aged 22) | 37 | 8 | Rimyongsu
|
| 19 | FW | Hong Kum-song | 3 June 1990 (aged 25) | 11 | 1 | April 25
|
| 20 | FW | Pak Hyon-il | 21 September 1993 (aged 21) | 5 | 1 | Amrokgang |
Records
As of March 29, 2016. Players in bold are still active at international level.
