Aztec Ruins National Monument

Aztec Ruins National Monument
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)


Location	San Juan County, New Mexico, US
Nearest city	Aztec
Coordinates	36°50′09″N 107°59′53″W / 36.8358370°N 107.9981235°W / 36.8358370; -107.9981235^[1]Coordinates: 36°50′09″N 107°59′53″W / 36.8358370°N 107.9981235°W / 36.8358370; -107.9981235^[1]
Area	318 acres (129 ha)^[2]
Created	January 24, 1923 (1923-Jan-24)
Visitors	41,106 (in 2011)^[3]
Governing body	National Park Service
Website	Aztec Ruins National Monument

UNESCO World Heritage Site
Part of	Chaco Culture National Historical Park
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Type	U.S. historic district
Designated	October 18, 1966
Reference no.	66000484^[4]

The Aztec Ruins National Monument preserves Ancestral Puebloan structures in North-Western New Mexico, United States, located close to the town of Aztec and Northeast of Farmington, near the Animas River. Salmon Ruins and Heritage Park, with more Puebloan structures, lies a short distance to the south, just west of Bloomfield near the San Juan River. The buildings date to the 11th to 13th centuries, and the misnomer attributing them to the Aztec civilization can be traced back to early American settlers in the mid-19th century. The actual construction was by the Ancestral Puebloans.

The site was declared "Aztec Ruin National Monument" on January 24, 1923, and with a boundary change it was renamed "Ruins" on July 2, 1928. As a historical property of the National Park Service, the National Monument was administratively listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 1966. Aztec Ruins was added to the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites, as part of the Chaco Culture National Historical Park, on December 8, 1987. The site is on the Trails of the Ancients Byway, one of the designated New Mexico Scenic Byways.^[5]

References

The National Parks: Index 2001–2003. Washington: U.S. Department of the Interior.

1 2 "Aztec Ruins National Monument". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
↑ "Listing of acreage as of December 31, 2011". Land Resource Division, National Park Service. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
↑ "NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report". National Park Service. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
↑ National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
↑ Trail of the Ancients. New Mexico Tourism Department. Retrieved August 14, 2014.

Aztec West. Overview of Chacoan structure, with Hubbard Mound at lower left.

A color panorama of a large sandstone ruin

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aztec Ruins National Monument.

Protected areas of New Mexico

National Parks	Carlsbad Caverns

National Historical Parks	Chaco Culture Manhattan Project Pecos

National Monuments	Aztec Ruins Bandelier Capulin Volcano El Malpais El Morro Fort Union Gila Cliff Dwellings Petroglyph Salinas Pueblo Missions White Sands

National Trails	El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro Old Spanish Trail Santa Fe Trail

National Forests	Apache-Sitgreaves Carson Cibola Coronado Gila Lincoln Santa Fe

National Grasslands	Kiowa

National Wildlife Refuges	Bitter Lake Bosque del Apache Grulla Las Vegas Maxwell San Andres Sevilleta

National Conservation Areas	El Malpais Fort Stanton – Snowy River Cave

BLM National Monuments	Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks Prehistoric Trackways Rio Grande del Norte

National Natural Landmarks	See List of National Natural Landmarks in New Mexico

National Preserves	Valles Caldera

Wilderness	Aldo Leopold Apache Kid Bandelier Bisti/De-Na-Zin Blue Range Bosque del Apache Capitan Mountains Carlsbad Caverns Cebolla Chama River Canyon Columbine-Hondo Cruces Basin Dome Gila Latir Peak Manzano Mountain Ojito Pecos Sabinoso Salt Creek San Pedro Parks Sandia Mountain West Malpais Wheeler Peak White Mountain Withington

State Parks	Bluewater Lake Bottomless Lakes Brantley Lake Caballo Lake Cerrillos Hills Cimarron Canyon City of Rocks Clayton Lake Conchas Lake Coyote Creek Eagle Nest Lake El Vado Lake Elephant Butte Lake Fenton Lake Heron Lake Hyde Memorial Leasburg Dam Living Desert Zoo and Gardens Manzano Mountains Mesilla Valley Bosque Morphy Lake Navajo Lake Oasis Oliver Lee Memorial Pancho Villa Percha Dam Rio Grande Nature Center Rockhound Santa Rosa Lake Storrie Lake Sugarite Canyon Sumner Lake Ute Lake Vietnam Veterans Memorial Villanueva

National Monuments of the United States

Admiralty Island African Burial Ground Agate Fossil Beds Agua Fria Alibates Flint Quarries Aniakchak Aztec Ruins Bandelier Basin and Range Belmont-Paul Women's Equality Berryessa Snow Mountain Booker T. Washington Browns Canyon Buck Island Reef Cabrillo California Coastal Canyon de Chelly Canyons of the Ancients Cape Krusenstern Capulin Volcano Carrizo Plain Casa Grande Ruins Cascade–Siskiyou Castillo de San Marcos Castle Clinton Castle Mountains Cedar Breaks César E. Chávez Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers Chimney Rock Chiricahua Colorado Craters of the Moon Devils Postpile Devils Tower Dinosaur Effigy Mounds El Malpais El Morro Florissant Fossil Beds Fort Frederica Fort Matanzas Fort McHenry Fort Monroe Fort Ord Fort Pulaski Fort Stanwix Fort Sumter Fort Union Fossil Butte George Washington Birthplace George Washington Carver Giant Sequoia Gila Cliff Dwellings Governors Island Grand Canyon-Parashant Grand Portage Grand Staircase-Escalante Hagerman Fossil Beds Hanford Reach Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad Hohokam Pima Homestead Honouliuli Hovenweep Ironwood Forest Jewel Cave John Day Fossil Beds Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks Katahdin Woods and Waters Lava Beds Little Bighorn Battlefield Marianas Trench Marine Military Working Dog Teams Misty Fjords Mojave Trails Montezuma Castle Mount St. Helens Muir Woods Natural Bridges Navajo Newberry Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Ocmulgee Oregon Caves Organ Pipe Cactus Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks Pacific Remote Islands Marine Papahānaumokuākea Marine Petroglyph Pipe Spring Pipestone Pompeys Pillar Poverty Point Prehistoric Trackways President Lincoln's Cottage at the Soldiers' Home Pullman Rainbow Bridge Río Grande del Norte Rose Atoll Marine Russell Cave Salinas Pueblo Missions San Gabriel Mountains San Juan Islands Sand to Snow Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains Scotts Bluff Sonoran Desert Statue of Liberty Stonewall Sunset Crater Volcano Timpanogos Cave Tonto Tule Springs Fossil Beds Tuzigoot Upper Missouri River Breaks Vermilion Cliffs Virgin Islands Coral Reef Waco Mammoth Walnut Canyon White Sands World War II Valor in the Pacific Wupatki Yucca House

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Archaeological sites	Angel Mounds Anzick Clovis burial Bandelier National Monument The Bluff Point Stoneworks Cahokia Casa Grande Chaco Canyon Coso Rock Art District Crystal River Archaeological State Park Eaker Effigy Mounds National Monument Etowah Indian Mounds Eva Folsom Site Fort Ancient Fort Center Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument Glenwood Grimes Point Holly Bluff Site Hopewell Culture National Historical Park Kimball Village Kincaid Mounds Kolomoki Mounds L'Anse aux Meadows Marksville Marmes Rockshelter Meadowcroft Rockshelter Mesa Verde Moaning Cavern Moorehead Circle Moundville Mummy Cave Nodena Site Ocmulgee National Monument Old Stone Fort Parkin Park Pinson Mounds Portsmouth Earthworks Poverty Point Pueblo Bonito Recapture Canyon Rock Eagle Rock Hawk Russell Cave National Monument Salmon Ruins Serpent Mound Spiro Mounds SunWatch Taos Pueblo Toltec Mounds Town Creek Indian Mound Turkey River Mounds Upward Sun River site West Oak Forest Earthlodge Winterville Wupatki National Monument

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