Foreign relations of Denmark
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Denmark |
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The foreign policy of Denmark is based on its identity as a sovereign nation in Europe. As such its primary foreign policy focus is on its relations with other nations as a sovereign independent nation. Denmark has long had good relations with other nations. It has been involved in coordinating Western assistance to the Baltic states (Estonia,[1] Latvia, and Lithuania).[2] The country is a strong supporter of international peacekeeping. Danish forces were heavily engaged in the former Yugoslavia in the UN Protection Force (UNPROFOR), with IFOR,[3] and now SFOR.[4] Denmark also strongly supported American operations in Afghanistan and has contributed both monetarily and materially to the ISAF.[5] These initiatives are a part of the "active foreign policy" of Denmark. Instead of the traditional adaptative foreign policy of the small country, Denmark is today pursuing an active foreign policy, where human rights, democracy and other crucial values is to be defended actively. In recent years, Greenland and the Faroe Islands have been guaranteed a say in foreign policy issues, such as fishing, whaling and geopolitical concerns.
Following World War II, Denmark ended its two-hundred-year-long policy of neutrality. Denmark has been a member of NATO since its founding in 1949, and membership in NATO remains highly popular.[6] There were several serious confrontations between the U.S. and Denmark on security policy in the so-called "footnote era" (1982–88), when an alternative parliamentary majority forced the government to adopt specific national positions on nuclear and arms control issues. The alternative majority in these issues was because the Social liberal Party (Radikale Venstre) supported the governing majority in economic policy issues, but was against certain NATO policies and voted with the left in these issues. The conservative led Centre-right government accepted this variety of "minority parliamentarism", that is, without making it a question of the government's parliamentary survival.[6] With the end of the Cold War, however, Denmark has been supportive of U.S. policy objectives in the Alliance.
Danes have enjoyed a reputation as "reluctant" Europeans. When they rejected ratification of the Maastricht Treaty on 2 June 1992, they put the EC's plans for the European Union on hold.[7] In December 1992, the rest of the EC agreed to exempt Denmark from certain aspects of the European Union, including a common defense, a common currency, EU citizenship, and certain aspects of legal cooperation. The Amsterdam Treaty was approved in the referendum of 28 May 1998. In the autumn of 2000, Danish citizens rejected membership of the Euro currency group in a referendum. The Lisbon treaty was ratified by the Danish parliament alone.[8] It was not considered a surrendering of national sovereignty, which would have implied the holding of a referendum according to article 20 of the constitution.[9]
International disputes
- Rockall. A continental shelf dispute involving Iceland, Ireland, and the UK (Ireland and the UK have signed a boundary agreement in the Rockall area)[10]
- Hans Island. An island located between Greenland and Canadian Arctic islands. Unresolved boundary disputed between Canada and Denmark (Denmark controls Greenland's foreign relations). This dispute flared up again in July 2005 following the visit of a Canadian minister to the disputed island.[11]
- North Pole. Denmark is trying to prove that the North Pole is geographically connected to Greenland. If such proof is established, Denmark will claim the North Pole.[12]
- Maritime border with Poland. Denmark and Poland have still not agreed on the location of the maritime border between the two countries. Denmark supports a border halfway between the two countries; Poland wants to be awarded an even greater share of the Baltic Sea. The Polish position is based on the argument that Poland owns a longer coast line than the Danish island of Bornholm.[13]
Europe
Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
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Albania | 29 May 1970[14] | See Albania–Denmark relations
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Andorra | 4 May 1994[17] |
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Armenia | 14 January 1992[20] | See Armenia–Denmark relations |
Austria | 19 December 1925[23] | See Austria–Denmark relations |
Azerbaijan | 2 April 1992[26] | See Azerbaijan–Denmark relations |
Belarus | 4 February 1992[29][30] | See Belarus–Denmark relations |
Belgium | 25 February 1837[33] | See Belgium–Denmark relations |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3 June 1992[36] | See Bosnia and Herzegovina–Denmark relations |
Bulgaria | 17 April 1931[39] | See Bulgaria–Denmark relations |
Cyprus | 2 November 1960[42] | See Cyprus–Denmark relations |
Czech Republic | 1 January 1993[45] | See Czech Republic–Denmark relations |
Croatia | 1 February 1992[48] | See Croatia–Denmark relations |
Estonia | 5 February 1921[note 1][51] | See Denmark–Estonia relations
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Finland | 18 February 1918[55] | See Denmark–Finland relations
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France | See Denmark–France relations
| |
Georgia | 1 July 1992[60] | See Denmark–Georgia relations |
Germany | See Denmark–Germany relations | |
Greece | See Denmark–Greece relations | |
Hungary | 10 May 1948[67] | See Denmark–Hungary relations |
Iceland | 1920[70] | See Denmark–Iceland relations |
Ireland | January 1962[73] | See Denmark–Ireland relations |
Italy | 2 September 1861[76] | See Denmark–Italy relations |
Kosovo | 21 February 2008[80] | See Denmark–Kosovo relations
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Latvia | 7 February 1921[note 2][83] | See Denmark–Latvia relations |
Liechtenstein |
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Lithuania | 18 July 1923[note 3][87] | See Denmark–Lithuania relations |
Luxembourg |
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Macedonia | 8 April 1993[93] | See Denmark–Republic of Macedonia relations |
Malta | ||
Moldova | 20 January 1992[96] | See Denmark–Moldova relations |
Monaco | 16 July 2011[98] |
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Montenegro | 15 June 2006[100] | See Denmark–Montenegro relations |
Netherlands | 9 October 1649[note 4][102] | See Denmark–Netherlands relations |
Norway | 26 October 1905 | See Denmark–Norway relations |
Poland | 7 July 1945[107] | See Denmark–Poland relations |
Portugal | 1641[110][111] | See Denmark–Portugal relations |
Romania | 13 April 1917[114] | See Denmark–Romania relations |
Russia | 8 November 1493[117] | See Denmark–Russia relations
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San Marino | 13 June 1972[120] |
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Serbia | 1917[122] | See Denmark–Serbia relations
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Slovakia | 1 January 1993[126] | See Denmark–Slovakia relations
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Slovenia | 15 January 1992[129] | See Denmark–Slovenia relations |
Spain | See Denmark–Spain relations | |
Sweden | 13 December 1570[note 5][134] | See Denmark–Sweden relations
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Switzerland | 1850[136] | See Denmark–Switzerland relations
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Ukraine | 31 December 1991[139] | See Denmark–Ukraine relations |
United Kingdom | See Denmark–United Kingdom relations | |
Vatican City | 2 August 1982[144] |
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Americas
Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
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Argentina | 20 January 1841[146] |
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Belize | 15 November 1991[149] |
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Bolivia | See Bolivia–Denmark relations | |
Brazil | 1829[153] | See Brazil–Denmark relations |
Canada | See Canada–Denmark relations | |
Chile | See Chile–Denmark relations | |
Colombia | 18 May 1935[160] | |
Costa Rica |
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Ecuador | 1841[163] | |
El Salvador |
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Guatemala | 12 January 1995[166] |
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Guyana | 16 November 1979[167] | |
Honduras |
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Mexico | 19 July 1827[170] | See Denmark–Mexico relations
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Nicaragua | See Denmark–Nicaragua relations | |
Panama | 30 June 1937[175] |
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Paraguay | 18 July 1903[176] |
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Peru | ||
Suriname |
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United States | 1801[181] | See Denmark–United States relations |
Uruguay | ||
Venezuela | 26 March 1835[187] | See Denmark–Venezuela relations |
Caribbean
Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
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Antigua and Barbuda | 28 October 1985[190] |
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Bahamas | June 1991[192] | |
Barbados | 20 August 1979[194] | |
Cuba | 29 June 1911[196] | |
Dominica | 1985[199] |
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Dominican Republic | 17 December 1851[201] | |
Grenada | ||
Haiti | 1826[204] | |
Jamaica | 14 October 1974[206] | |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | None[208] |
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Saint Lucia | 1982[210] |
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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 19 September 1985[212] |
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Trinidad and Tobago |
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Middle East
Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
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Bahrain | 10 August 1974[215] | |
Egypt | See Denmark–Egypt relations | |
Iran | 30 November 1857[218] | See Denmark–Iran relations
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Iraq | See Denmark–Iraq relations | |
Israel | 12 July 1950[223] | See Denmark–Israel relations |
Jordan | 1958[226] | |
Kuwait | 1964[228] | |
Lebanon | ||
Oman | 9 July 1979[232] | |
Palestinian Authority | None | See Denmark–Palestine relations |
Qatar | ||
Saudi Arabia | 1975[237] | |
Syria | 1950[240] | See Denmark–Syria relations |
Turkey[note 6] | 26 January 1925[242] | See Denmark–Turkey relations |
United Arab Emirates | See Denmark–United Arab Emirates relations | |
Yemen |
Asia
Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
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Afghanistan | See Afghanistan–Denmark relations | |
Bangladesh | 4 February 1972[250] | See Bangladesh–Denmark relations |
Bhutan | 13 August 1985[252] | See Bhutan–Denmark relations |
Brunei |
| |
Burma | 22 April 1955[255] | See Burma–Denmark relations |
Cambodia | 1962[257][note 7] | See Cambodia–Denmark relations
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People's Republic of China | 11 May 1950[260] | See People's Republic of China–Denmark relations |
Republic of China (Taiwan) | 1674–1950[260] | See Denmark–Republic of China relations |
East Timor | 25 November 2003[265] | |
India | 1957[268] | See Denmark–India relations |
Indonesia | 1950[271] | See Denmark–Indonesia relations |
Japan | 1867[274] | See Denmark–Japan relations
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Kazakhstan | 6 May 1992[277] | See Denmark–Kazakhstan relations |
Kyrgyzstan | 8 May 1992[279] |
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Laos | 1 November 1956[281] | |
Malaysia | 1963[284] | See Denmark–Malaysia relations
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Maldives | 8 November 1982[286] | |
Mongolia | 5 August 1968[288] |
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Nepal | 15 December 1967[290] | See Denmark–Nepal relations |
North Korea | 17 July 1973[293] | See Denmark–North Korea relations |
Pakistan | See Denmark–Pakistan relations
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Philippines | 28 September 1946[298] | See Denmark–Philippines relations |
Singapore | 28 September 1965[300] | |
South Korea | 11 March 1959[302] | See Denmark–South Korea relations
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Sri Lanka | 5 January 1953[304] | See Denmark–Sri Lanka relations |
Tajikistan | 21 January 1992[306] |
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Thailand | 21 May 1858[308] | See Denmark–Thailand relations |
Turkmenistan | 21 January 1992[311] |
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Uzbekistan | 25 January 1992[313] | |
Vietnam | 25 November 1971[316] | See Denmark–Vietnam relations |
Africa
Country | Formal relations began | Notes |
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Algeria | 3 July 1962[319] |
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Angola | February 1976[321] | |
Benin | See Benin–Denmark relations | |
Botswana | ||
Burkina Faso | See Burkina Faso–Denmark relations
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Burundi | ||
Cameroon | ||
Cape Verde | None |
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Central African Republic | ||
Chad |
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Comoros |
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Côte d'Ivoire | 28 November 1964[336] | |
Republic of the Congo |
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Democratic Republic of the Congo |
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Djibouti |
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Equatorial Guinea |
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Eritrea | 1993[343] | See Denmark–Eritrea relations
Eritrea was a Danish programme country from 1993 to 1996, and again from 1999 to 2001. In 1996, Denmark assisted 112 million DKK to the agriculture sector, and 80 million DKK to the education sector.[344] Relations between Eritrea and Denmark have been bad, since Denmark decided to suspend development cooperation with Eritrea in January 2002, and completely closed its embassy in Eritrea in June 2002.[345]
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Ethiopia | 1960s[347] | See Denmark–Ethiopia relations
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Gabon |
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Gambia | 1965[350] | |
Ghana | 1957[352] | See Denmark–Ghana relations |
Guinea | ||
Guinea-Bissau | August 1974[356] | |
Kenya | 1963[358] | See Denmark–Kenya relations |
Lesotho | ||
Liberia | 1861[361] | |
Libya | January 1952[363] | See Denmark–Libya relations
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Madagascar | 1964[365] |
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Malawi | 1964[367] |
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Mali |
From 2006 to 2011, Denmark assisted Mali with 800 million DKK for poverty reduction.[370] | |
Mauritania | ||
Mauritius | None[372] |
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Morocco | 1957[374] | See Denmark–Morocco relations |
Mozambique | 26 June 1975[377] | See Denmark–Mozambique relations |
Namibia | ||
Niger |
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Nigeria | See Foreign relations of Nigeria | |
Rwanda | ||
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | None |
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São Tomé and Príncipe | ||
Senegal | ||
Seychelles | 1979[386] |
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Sierra Leone | ||
Somalia | 9 July 1960[389] | See Denmark–Somalia relations |
South Africa | See Denmark–South Africa relations | |
South Sudan | 9 July 2011[392] | |
Sudan | See Denmark–Sudan relations | |
Swaziland | ||
Tanzania | See Denmark–Tanzania relations | |
Tunisia | 1959[396] | See Foreign relations of Tunisia |
Togo |
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Uganda |
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Zambia | See Denmark–Zambia relations | |
Zimbabwe | See Foreign relations of Zimbabwe |
Oceania
Country | Formal relations began | Notes | ||
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Australia | See Australia–Denmark relations | |||
Cook Islands | None[399] |
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Fiji | 1 December 1997[401] |
Further details
Denmark–Fiji relations refers to the current and historical relations between Denmark and Fiji. Denmark is represented in Fiji through its embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia.[402] Fiji is represented in Denmark through its High Commission in London.[18][403] Denmark has a honorary consulate[404] and a consulate[402] in Suva, the capital of Fiji. The current Fijian ambassador to Denmark is Solo Mara.[405] In 1971, an abolition of visas agreement was signed between Denmark and Fiji.[406] In October 1974, Denmark and Fiji signed an avoidance of double taxation agreement.[407] In November 2003, the Danish ambassador to Fiji Geert Aagaard Andersen said that Denmark supports the European Union's decision to resume development cooperation with Fiji and that Denmark is pleased with the reestablishing democracy progress in Fiji. Trade between Denmark and Fiji showed a potential increase he said.[408] For the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference meeting in Copenhagen, the Fijian Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama stressed that: "We in Fiji experienced unprecedented floods in February of this year. The enormous devastation caused by such disasters not only results in commercial and economic hardships but has a deleterious effect on food production, the ill effects of climate change can still be minimised."[409] In July 2011, Danish export to Fiji amounted approximately 1 million DKK while Fijian export were about 100.000 DKK.[410] | ||
Kiribati |
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Marshall Islands | 17 September 1992[412] |
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Micronesia, Federated States of | None[413] |
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Nauru | None[414] |
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New Zealand | See Denmark–New Zealand relations | |||
Palau | None[416] |
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Papua New Guinea | ||||
Samoa | None[418] |
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Solomon Islands |
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Tonga |
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Tuvalu | None[421] |
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Vanuatu |
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See also
- Politics of Denmark
- Danish European Union opt-outs referendum
- Denmark and the European Union
- Scandinavian defense union
- List of diplomatic missions of Denmark
- List of diplomatic missions in Denmark
- Visa requirements for Danish citizens
- Denmark–Soviet Union relations
References
- ↑ Danish embassy in Tallinn, Estonia. "Danish - Estonian Defence Cooperation". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Danish embassy in Riga, Latvia. "Danish - Latvian Defence Cooperation". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Clark,, A.L. (1996). Bosnia: What Every American Should Know. New York: Berkley Books.
- ↑ Phillips, R. Cody. Bosnia-Hertsegovinia: The U.S. Army's Role in Peace Enforcement Operations 1995–2004. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History. CMH Pub 70-97-1.
- ↑ "Danmarks Radio - Danmark mister flest soldater i Afghanistan". Dr.dk. 15 February 2009. Retrieved 5 July 2010.
- 1 2 Government of the United States. "US Department of State: Denmark". Retrieved 16 June 2012.
- ↑ "Maastricht-traktaten & Edinburgh-afgørelsen 18. maj 1993" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Denmark and the Treaty of Lisbon". Folketinget. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "No Danish vote on Lisbon Treaty". BBC. BBC News. 11 December 2007. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Fisher, James (1956). Rockall. London: Geoffrey Bles. pp. 12–13.
- ↑ Memorandum on Denmark's sovereignty over Hans Island. Copenhagen: Foreign Affairs of Denmark. 1971. p. 30.
- ↑ "Denmark hopes to claim North Pole". BBC NEWS. BBC NEWS. 5 October 2004. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Gazprom Plans Shift of Nord Stream Route".
Danish officials said Nord Stream had changed the route because it wanted to avoid entering a potential political minefield because of an unresolved border dispute between Denmark and Poland. "Nord Stream changed the route because there is no border demarcation between Poland and Denmark," said Brigitta Jacobsen from the Danish Energy Authority, a division of the Danish Ministry of Transport and Energy. "Nord Stream did not want to enter an area with unclear borders."
- ↑ "Bilateral relations between Albania and Denmark". Retrieved 18 July 2016.
- ↑ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Albania: Denmark" (in Albanian). Foreign Affairs of Albania. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Tirana, Albania". Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral Relations of Andorra (Europe)". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Andorra. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 "Diplomatic missions in Denmark". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Andorra". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral erlations between Armenia and Denmark". Foreign Affairs of Armenia. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "Embassy of Armenia opens in Denmark". PanArmenian. 28 July 2011. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Ukraine: Armenia" (in Danish). Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
- ↑ "Austria and Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Austria. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ "Austrian representatives in Denmark" (in German). Foreign Affairs of Austria. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Vienna, Austria". Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral relations between Azerbaijan and Denmark" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ "Azeri embassy in London, United Kingdom". Retrieved 11 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danmark i Azerbaijan [Denmark in Azerbaijan]" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Belarus. "Diplomatic relations between Belarus and Denmark" (PDF) (in Russian). Belarusian embassy in Stockholm, Sweden. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ ВЕРБАЛЬНАЯ НОТА (in Russian). Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ↑ "Belarusian embassy in Stockholm Sweden". Belarusian embassy in Stockholm Sweden. Belarusian embassy in Stockholm Sweden. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- 1 2 Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Moscow, Russia". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Pierre Colot (1984). Historique des relations entre la Belgique et le Danemark (in French). Ministère des affaires étrangères, du commerce extérieur et de la coopération au développement. p. 30.
- ↑ Government of Belgium. "Belgian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Brussels, Belgium" (in Danish, Dutch, and French). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Dates of Recognition and Establishment of Diplomatic Relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Archived from the original on 19 December 2010. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina. "Bosnian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Bosnian and Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bsonia-Herzegovina". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Bulgaria. "Bulgarian Diplomatic Missions Abroad". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Bulgaria. "Bulgarian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Sofia, Bulgaria". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark) (in Bulgarian, Danish, and English). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between the Republic of Cyprus and the Kingdom of Denmark and Accreditation of an Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Denmark in Nicosia" (PDF). Government of Cyprus. Retrieved 27 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Cyprus. "Cypriot embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Minister of Foreign Affairs (Cyprus). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Nicosia, Cyprus". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of the Czech Republic. "Bilateral relations between Czech Republic and Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Czech Republic) (in Czech). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of the Czech Republic. "Czech embassy Copenhagen, Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Czech Republic) (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Prague, the Czech Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark) (in Danish). Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral Relations of Croatia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Croatia. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ Government of Croatia. "Croatian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Croatia). Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Zagreb, Croatia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- 1 2 Government of Denmark. "Denmark recognised Independent Estonia 90 years ago". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 21 February 2011.
- 1 2 Government of Estonia. "Relations between Denmark and Estonia". Estonian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Tallinn, Estonia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Estonia. "Estonian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Finland. "Bilateral relations between Denmark and Finland" (in Finnish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Finnish embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Danish). Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Helsinki, Finland". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Paris, France" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "French embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in French). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral Relations between Georgia and the Kingdom of Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia. Retrieved 10 November 2010.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Information about Georgia" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Georgia. "Georgian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Berlin, Germany" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Germany. "German embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Athens, Greece". Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Greek embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Greece. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Hungary. "Bilateral relations between Denmark and Hungary". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Hungary) (in Hungarian). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Budapest, Hungary". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Hungary. "Hungarian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Hungarian). Archived from the original on 17 December 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral Relations". Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Reykjavik, Iceland" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Iceland. "Icelandic embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Ireland today (2). Information Section, Dept. of Foreign Affairs. 1983. p. 177. Retrieved 7 April 2011.
Diplomatic relations with Denmark were established on a non-residential basis in January 1 962 and the first resident Ambassador presented his credentials in May 1 970. Although this was the first visit of an Irish Head of State
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Dublin, Ireland". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of the Republic of Ireland. "Irish embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "L'Italia celebra i primi 150 anni - I documenti ufficiali relativi al riconoscimento dell'Italia quale nuovo Stato nazionale" (in Italian). Retrieved 28 July 2016.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Rome, Italy" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark (Danish). "Danish consulate general in Milano, Italy". Retrieved 22 February 2011. Check date values in:
|date=
(help) - ↑ Government of Italy. "Italian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish relations with Kosovo" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Denmark recognizes Kosovo". WayBack Machine8. Archived from the original on 24 January 2009. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Kosovo". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- 1 2 3 "Establishment and Renewal of Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Riga, Latvia". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Latvia. "Latvian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Country fact of Liechtenstein" (in Danish and German). Danish embassy in Bern, Switzerland. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
- 1 2 Global Lithuanian Net. "A brief review of the development of the diplomatic relations between Denmark and Lithuania". Global Lithuanian Net. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Lithuania. "Bilateral relations between Denmark and Lithuania". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Vilnius, Lithuania". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Lithuania. "Lithuanian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Luxembourg City" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Luxembourgian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- 1 2 Government of Denmark. "Denmarks relations with Macedonia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark) (in Danish). Danish embassy in Vienna, Austria. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Macedonia. "Macedonian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Macedonian). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Malta". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- 1 2 Government of Moldova. "Diplomatic relations between Denmark and Moldova". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Moldova". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "ETABLISSEMENT DE RELATIONS DIPLOMATIQUES ENTRE LA PRINCIPAUTE DE MONACO ET LE ROYAUME DU DANEMARK" (in French). Retrieved 30 July 2016.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Paris, France: Monaco" (in Danish). Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Montenegro. "Tabela priznanja i uspostavljanja diplomatskih odnosa". Retrieved 18 July 2016.
- ↑ "Montenegro". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Gibler, Douglas M. International Military Alliances, 1648-2008. p. xxxiii. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in the Hague, Netherlands" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of the Netherlands. "Dutch embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Oslo, Norway". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Norwegian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Norway. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Diplomatic Relations between Poland and Denmark". Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ "Dansk ambassade i Warsawa, Polen". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Polish embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Poland. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ A Embaixada enviada pelo rei D. João IV á Dinamarca e á Suécia: notas e documentos (in Portuguese). Of. Gráf. do Instituto Superior de Comércio de Lisboa. 1930. p. 70.
- ↑ Pedro Manuel Guedes de Passos Canavarro (1967). Portugal e a Dinamarca durante a restauracão: relações diplomáticas diplomáticas: 1640-1668 (in Portuguese). Instituto de Alta Cultura, Centro de Estudos Históricos. p. 265.
- ↑ Government of Portugal. "Portuguese embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in English and Portuguese). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Lisbon, Portugal". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Brief historical review of political and diplomatic relations". Romanian embassy in Copenhagen. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Bucharest, Romania". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Romania. "Romanian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Russian-Danish Diplomatic Relations". Russian embassy in Copenhagen. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Government of Russia. "Russian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish consulate general in Saint Petersburg, Russia". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of San Marino. "Foreign Diplomatic and Consular Corps Accredited to San Marino: Denmark". Secretariat of State for Foreign and Political Affairs, Telecommunications and Transport. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- ↑ "About Us" (in Danish). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral issues of Denmark". Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Belgrade, Serbia". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Serbian embassy in Belgrade, Serbia". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Serbian diaspora
- ↑ Government of the Slovak Republic. "Background of Denmark". Government of the Slovak Republic. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Bratislava, Slovakia". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Slovakia. "Slovak embassy in Copenhagen" (in Slovak). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Foreign Affairs of Denmark: Facts about Slovenia" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Ljubliana, Slovenia". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Slovenia. "Slovenian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Madrid, Spain" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Spain. "Spanish embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- 1 2 On the rights and duties of nations in time of peace. 1861. p. 49. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Stockholm, Sweden". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral relations Switzerland–Denmark". Retrieved 27 August 2016.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Bern, Switzerland" (in Danish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Switzerland. "Swiss embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral relations between Denmark and Ukraine". Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Kiev, Ukraine". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Ukraine. "Ukrainian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of the United Kingdom. "British embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in London, the United Kingdom". Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. "The Life and Ministry of Pope John Paul II". Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ↑ "Vatican City". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Argentina. "Bilateral relations between Argentina and Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Worship (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Argentina. "Argentine embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina" (in Danish). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belize. "Bilateral relations between Belize and Denmark" (PDF). WayBack Machine. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Accredited ambassadors to Denmark in Managua, Nicaragua". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Bolivias embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in La Paz, Bolivia" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Reino da Dinamarca". Foreign Ministry of Brazil. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ↑ Government of Brazil. "Brazilian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Portuguese). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Brasilia, Brazil". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Canada. "Canadian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Ottawa, Canada" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Chile. "Chilean embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Santiago, Chile" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Colombia and the members of the European Union". Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ↑ http://colombia.um.dk/
- ↑ "Accredited Countries to the embassy in Nicaragua". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ecuador. "Ecuador y Europa: Dinamarca". WayBack Machine. Archived from the original on 14 February 2006. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ↑ http://ecuador.um.dk/
- ↑ "Treaty of Commerce and Navigation between Denmark and El Salvador". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Guatemala. "Cuadro de Relaciones Diplomáticas" (in Spanish). WayBack Machine. Archived from the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ↑ "Countries with which Guyana has Establishment Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). Retrieved 16 July 2016.
- ↑ "Danish Consulate in Guyana". Danish embassy in Brasilia, Brazil. Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ↑ "Honduras embassy in Sweden". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Honduras. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
- ↑ "Relaciones con Dinamarca e Islandia" (in Spanish).
- ↑ Government of Mexico. "Mexican embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Mexico City, Mexico" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Managua, Nicaragua". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Nicaragua. "Nicaraguan embassies overboard" (in English and Spanish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "RELACIONES DIPLOMÁTICAS DE LA REPÚBLICA DE PANAMÁ" (PDF). p. 197. Retrieved 17 July 2016.
- ↑ "Resumen de las Relaciones Diplomáticas del Paraguay: Dinamarca" (in Spanish). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Paraguay. Archived from the original on 24 October 2011. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
El establecimiento de relaciones diplomáticas entre la República del Paraguay y el Reino de Dinamarca se remonta hacia principios del XX, tiempo en que Eusebio Machain, en representación del Paraguay y Ferdinand Reventlow por Dinamarca suscribieron la "Convención de Amistad y Consular" en fecha 18 de julio de 1903.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish consulate in Paraguay" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Peru". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish consulate in Suriname". Danish embassy in Brasilia, Brazil. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish consulates in Surinam". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of the United States. "History of Bilateral relations between Denmark and the United States". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Washington DC, United States". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Consulate General of Denmark New York". Retrieved 30 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of the United States. "American embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Embassy History". http://denmark.usembassy.gov. Retrieved 15 December 2013. External link in
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(help) - ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish consulates in Uruguay". Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Tratados públicos y acuerdos internacionales de Venezuela. 1957. p. 104. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
- ↑ Government of Venezuela. "Venezuelan embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish consulates in Venezuela" (in Danish). Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Antigua and Barbuda. "Chronology of Antigua and Barbudas Bilateral relations". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Antigua/Barbuda". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "The Bahamas seeks Denmark's support in WTO membership". Bahamas Local. 17 January 2011. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
- ↑ "Bahama-Øerne". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Barbados. "List of countries with which Barbados has established diplomatic relations" (PDF). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Barbados". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Relations between Cuba and Denmark". Cuba.dk (in Danish). Cuba.dk. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Cuba. "Cuban embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Cuba". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "Dominica's Diplomatic Relations.doc". Permanent Mission of the Commonwealth of Dominica to the United Nations. Retrieved 19 February 2011.
- ↑ "Dominica". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "Establecimiento de Relaciones Diplomáticas entre la República Dominicana y el Reino de Dinamarca". enlacecongreso.mirex.gov.do. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ "Den Dominikanske Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "Grenada". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "Haiti, Her History and Her Detractors". Neale Publishing Company. p. 186. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ "Haiti". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "Countries with which Jamaica has Established Diplomatic Relations". 1907. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
- ↑ "Jamaica". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "St Kitts and Nevis Economic Citizenship Programme" (PDF). DanielBrantley.com. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
- ↑ "StKittsNevis". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "List of countries with which Saint Lucia has diplomatic relations" (PDF). Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ↑ "Saint Lucia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ "Diplomatic Relations Register (2)". The Government of St. Vincent & the Grenadines. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ↑ "Saint Vincent og Grenadinerne". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- 1 2 "Trinidad og Tobago". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
- ↑ Government of Bahrain. "List of countries with diplomatic relations with Bahrain". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- 1 2 "Bahrain". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Cairo, Egypt". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Foreign And Political Dept, India (1892). A Collection of Treaties, Engagements, and Sunnuds, Relating to India and Neighbouring Countries: Persia and the Persian Gulf. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Teheran, Iran". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Iranian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Baghdad, Iraq" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Iraq. "Iraqi embassies overboard". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Israel, Jewish Agency for (1950). The Jewish Agency's digest of press and events, 2,Oplag 40–51. p. 1697. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Tel Aviv, Israel". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Israel. "Israeli embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Danish government to close Amman embassy". The Jordan Times. The Jordan Times. 16 April 2010. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Jordan". Government of Jordan. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "This day in Kuwaits history". Kuwait News Agency. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
- ↑ "Kuwait". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Beirut, Lebanon". Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Lebanon. "Lebanese embassy in Stockholm, Sweden". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Oman. "Bilateral relations between Denmark and Oman". Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ↑ "Oman". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish Representative Office in Ramallah, Palestine". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Denmark Upgrades Palestinian Representation to Mission". IMEMC. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Qatar". Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ↑ "Saudi relations with Denmark". Retrieved 16 July 2016.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Saudi Arabian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Saudi Arabia. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Q&A: Christina Markus Lassen Danish Ambassador to Syria". Syria Today. Syria Today. February 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Damascus, Syria". Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Relations between Turkey and Denmark". Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ Government of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Ankara, Turkey" (in Danish). Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Danish consulate general in Istanbul, Turkey". Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Turkey. "Turkish embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark" (in Turkish). Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "United Arab Emirates". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish Consulate General in Dubai". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Yemen". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan". Archived from the original on 29 August 2010. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Celebrating 40 years of Freedom and Friendship". Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Dhaka, Bangladesh". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Diplomatic Relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bhutan. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ "Danish Representative Office in Thimphu, Bhutan". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Brunei". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Diplomatic relations" (PDF). Retrieved 21 July 2016.
- ↑ "Burma (Myanmar)". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- 1 2 Frederick P. Munson (April 1963). Area handbook for Cambodia. p. 236. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
- ↑ "Cambodia begins to come out of its shell". The Sydney Morning Herald. 14 February 1977. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
- ↑ "Danish Representative Office in Phnom Penh, Cambodia". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- 1 2 Brødsgaard, Kjeld Erik; Kirkebæk, Mads (2001-01). China and Denmark: relations since 1674. ISBN 978-87-87062-71-8. Retrieved 11 December 2010. Check date values in:
|date=
(help) - ↑ "Danish embassy in Beijing, China". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Chinese embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish Trade Council in Taipei, Republic of China (Taipei)". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Taipei Representative Office in Denmark". Government of the Republic of China. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation Timor Leste". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "East Timor". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "East Timor embassies". Government of East Timor. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "India Denmark relations" (PDF). Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in New Delhi, India". Retrieved 26 November 2011.
- ↑ "Indian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Retrieved 26 November 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral cooperation: Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Indonesia. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Indonesian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Foreign Ministry of Indonesia. Retrieved 26 November 2011.
- 1 2 "History of the Bilateral Relationship between Denmark and Japan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Tokyo, Japan". Government of Japan. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Japanese embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kazakhstan. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
- ↑ Foreign Ministry of Denmark. "Kazakhstan". Foreign Ministry of Denmark. Foreign Ministry of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ Government of Kyrgyzstan. "Bilateral relations between Denmark and Kyrgyzstan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kyrgyzstan). Kyrgyz embassy in Berlin. Germany. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
- ↑ "Kyrgyzstan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "LIST OF STATES WHICH THE LAO PDR HAS ESTABLlSHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS SINCE 1950" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Laos). Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ↑ "Laos". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Laos embassy in Stockholm, Sweden". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 29 August 2010.
- ↑ "Ambassador's Greeting". Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "COUNTRIES WITH WHICH THE REPUBLIC OF MALDIVES HAS ESTABLISHED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Maldives). Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Maldives". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "List of states with diplomatic relations with Mongolia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Mongolia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "Nepal-Denmark Relations". Foreign Affairs of Nepal. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. "Danish embassy in Kathmandu, Nepal". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. "Nepalese embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Nepal. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "DPRK Diplomatic Relations". ncnk.org. Retrieved 7 November 2010.
- ↑ "Contact information". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Islamabad, Pakistan". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Pakistani embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Pakistan. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ Goli, Marco; Rezaei (March 2005). Active Civic Participation of Immigrants in Denmark (PDF). Building Europe with New Citizens? An Inquiry into the Civic Participation of Naturalised Citizens and Foreign Residents in 25 Countries. European Commission. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ Office of the Government of the Philippines. "Country Profile: Kingdom of Denmark". WayBack Machine. Archived from the original on 20 December 2009. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
- ↑ "Philippines". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "Foreign Missions Accredited to Singapore". Government of Singapore. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Singapore". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- 1 2 "Bilateral relations between Denmark and South Korea". Government of South Korea. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Seoul, South Korea". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Foreign Relations of Sri Lanka". WayBack Machine. Archived from the original on 18 May 2011. Retrieved 23 December 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Sri Lanka". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 11 December 2011.
- ↑ "Tajikistan diplomacy: The past and the present I" (PDF). p. 166. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ "Tajikistan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "150 years of diplomatic relations" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Bangkok, Thailand". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 11 December 2011.
- ↑ "Thai embassy in Copenhagen" (in English and Thai). Retrieved 11 December 2011.
- ↑ "States with which Turkmenistan established diplomatic ties". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
- ↑ "Turkmenistan". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Condition of cooperation between Republic of Uzbekistan and Kingdom of Denmark". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Moscow: Visa". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Landefakta: Uzbekistan" (in Danish). Government of Denmark. Archived from the original on 11 November 2010. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "40 Years of Vietnam - Denmark Relations: Strengthening Cooperation, Looking to Future". Vietnam Business Forum. 10 June 2011. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Hanoi, Vietnam". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Vietnamese embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Vietnam. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "New Algeria Quick to Get Recognitions". Pittsburgh Post Gazette. 4 July 1962. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
... Other nations announcing recognition of Algeria included the fellow Arab nations of Jordan and Kuwait. Turkey, the Netherlands, Norway and Denmark.
- ↑ "Algerian embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Algeria. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "House panel votes to ban future Angola aid". The Modesto Bee. 17 February 1976. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Angola". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Beninese embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Benin. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Cotonou, Benin". Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Botswana". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Burkina Faso embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Burkina Faso. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Burundi". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Cameroon". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Cape Verde, Denmark tightens relations". Expresso das ilhas (in Portuguese). 17 February 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
- ↑ "Denmark wants to intensify cooperation with Cape Verde". OJE (in Portuguese). 18 February 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
- ↑ "Cape Verde". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Central African Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- 1 2 "Tchad". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Comoros". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Danemark - ministere des affaires etrangeres" (doc) (in French). Retrieved 30 July 2016.
- 1 2 "Ivory Coast". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Ivory Coast". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
- ↑ "Republic of Congo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Democratic Republic of Congo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Djibouti". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ "Equatorial Guinea". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ Africa analysis: the fortnightly bulletin on financial and political trends, 163–187. Africa Analysis Ltd. 1993. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
Eritrea and Denmark established diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level
- ↑ "Danish Bilateral Development Aid to Eritrea". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
- ↑ "Danske mineryddere på vej hjem fra Eritrea". Politiken. 2 September 2002. Retrieved 3 February 2011.
- ↑ "Eritrea". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral relations of Ethiopia [Search Denmark]". Archived from the original on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ "Gabon". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ Udenrigsministeriets kalender. 1967. p. 58. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ↑ "Gambia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Ghanaian-Danish relations". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Accra, Ghana". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 24 December 2011.
- ↑ "Ghanese embassy in Copenhagen". Retrieved 11 December 2011.
- ↑ "Guinea". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ The Virgin Islands Daily News (13 August 1974). "Three Govts. Recognize Rebels". The Virgin Islands Daily News. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ "Republic of Guinea-Bissau". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Udenrigsudvalget 2010-11 (Omtryk) URU alm. del Bilag 52 Offentligt" (PDF). Retrieved 27 July 2016. line feed character in
|title=
at position 25 (help) - ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. "Danish embassy in Nairobi, Kenya". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 11 December 2011.
- ↑ "Lesotho". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ Wesley, Charles H. (October 1917). "The Struggle for the Recognition of Haiti and Liberia as Independent Republics". The Journal of Negro History. 2 (4): 378. doi:10.2307/2713395.
- ↑ "Liberia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "LIBYA'S U. N. ENTRY IS PUSHED BY U. S.; 12 Nations Sponsor Resolution Hailing New State -- Soviet Asks West Shut Bases There". The New York Times. 24 January 1952: 4. Retrieved 19 April 2011.
- ↑ "Libya to shut embassy in Denmark". BBC NEWS. 29 January 2006. Retrieved 31 January 2011.
- ↑ "Danemark" (in French). Retrieved 30 July 2016.
- 1 2 "Madagaskar". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ Malawi. 1978. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
Therefore, Malawi has established non-resident diplomatic relations with a number of countries, namely, Austria, Cameroon, Denmark, France, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Norway, State of Israel, Sweden Switzerland, the Holy See, the Netherlands
- ↑ "Malawi". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Bamako, Mali" (in Danish). Government of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Development Cooperation". Danish embassy in Bamako, Mali. Retrieved 3 Fehttp://www.bamako.um.dk/da/menu/Udviklingssamarbejde/bruary 2011. Check date values in:
|access-date=
(help) - ↑ "Mauretanien". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and International Trade. "List of Multilateral Conventions & Treaties". Retrieved 27 July 2016.
- ↑ "Mauritius". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Morocco. "Bilateral relations / Northern Europe, Central and Eastern". Retrieved 26 December 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Rabat, Morocco" (in Danish). Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Diplomatic Missions in Denmark". Government of Denmark. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Mozambique readies independent future". Baltimore Afro-American. 27 May 1975. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
Other countries so far have announced which will recognize Mozambique on June 26 are China, Britain, North Korea, East Germany, Sweden, Denmark ...
- ↑ "Namibia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Namibian embassy to Sweden and the other Nordic countries". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Namibia. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
- ↑ "Niger". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Rwanda". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Rwandan embassy in Sweden". Retrieved 3 November 2010.
- ↑ "POLISARIO Front Representative received at the Danish Foreign Affairs Ministry". Sahara Press Service. 15 September 2011. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Danish Embassy in Portugal: Sao Tome". Retrieved 26 September 2010.
- ↑ "Senegal". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Elections highlight Seychelles' stability, says Danish ambassador". Seychelles Nation Online. 23 May 2007. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
- ↑ "Seychellerne". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ↑ "Sierra Leone". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Our Diplomatic Relations". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
- ↑ "Somalia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
- ↑ "Danish embassy in Pretoria, South Africa". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Søren Pind: En vild fest". TV2 Denmark (in Danish). 9 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
- ↑ "Danish contact information in Sudan.". Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark). Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ "The embassy of Sudan in Oslo". Government of Sudan. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Sudan). Retrieved 8 August 2011.
- ↑ "Consulates". Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- ↑ "Bilateral relations" (in French). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Tunisia. Retrieved 10 July 2011.
- ↑ "Togo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Ugandan embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark". Government of Uganda. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "Europe". Cook Islands Government. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ↑ "Danish Foreign Ministry: Cook Islands". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Formal Diplomatic Relations (FDR) List" (PDF). Retrieved 14 July 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Fiji". Government of Denmark. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- ↑ "About Us". Fijian High Commission in London. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- ↑ "Honorary Consuls in Fiji". Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- ↑ Government of Fiji. "Mrs. Mataikabara Appointed New Foreign Secretary". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Fiji. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- ↑ Government of Fiji. "Bilateral agreements" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Fiji. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- ↑ "Exchange of notes constituting an agreement for the continuance inforce between Denmark and Fiji of the Convention of 27 March 1950 ..." (PDF). United Nations. United Nations Treaty Series. 27 March 1950. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ↑ Government of Fiji (20 November 2003). "Denmark supports EU help for Fiji". Government of Fiji. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- ↑ Government of Fiji (18 November 2009). "PM Bainimarama advocates for climate change". Government of Fiji. Government of Fiji. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- ↑ Statistics Denmark. "Im- og eksport KN (Kombineret nomenklatur) efter land, im- og eksport". Statistics Denmark (in Danish). Statistics Denmark. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Consular Services". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
- ↑ Government of the Marshall Islands. "Countries with which the Marshall Islands has Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). Retrieved 18 July 2016.
- ↑ Government of Micronesia (18 April 2002). "FSM welcomes EU Ambassador Frans Baan". Retrieved 23 February 2011.
- ↑ "List of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations Between the Republic of Nauru and Other Countries". Permanent Mission of Nauru to the United Nations. Archived from the original on 4 October 2014. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
- ↑ "Nauru". Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Countries with which Palau has Diplomatic Relations" (PDF). U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
- ↑ "Papua New Guinea". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Countries with Established Diplomatic Relations with Samoa". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade - Samoa. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
- ↑ "Samoa". Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Tonga". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Country Strategy Paper and National Indicative Programme for the period 2008-2013 - Tuvalu" (PDF). European Commission - International Cooperation and Development. 2013. p. 18. Retrieved 5 August 2016.
- ↑ "Tuvalu". Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
- ↑ "Vanuatu". Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
Notes
- ↑ Diplomatic relations between Denmark and Estonia were established on 5 February 1921 after the Estonian Declaration of Independence, but in World War II, Soviet Union annexed Estonia.[51] When Estonia declared independence from Soviet Union on 16 November 1988, Denmark re-established relations with Estonia on 24 August 1991.[52]
- ↑ Diplomatic relations were established on 7 February 1921.[83] Soviet Union occupied Latvia in 1940, and Latvia declared independence from USSR on 4 May 1990. Denmark re-established relations with Latvia on 27 August 1991.[83]
- ↑ Lithuania declared independence in 1918. Diplomatic relations were established on 18 July 1923.[87] Like Estonia and Latvia, Lithuania was occupied by Soviet Union. Latvia declared independence from USSR in 1990. Denmark re-established diplomatic relations with Lithuania on 24 August 1991.[88]
- ↑ The Netherlands became independent in 1648 after the Peace of Münster. On the 9th October 1649, the two countries signed a defence treaty.
- ↑ As part of the Treaty of Stetin, Denmark recognized the independence of Sweden.[134]
- ↑ Turkey is physiographically considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Eastern Europe.
- ↑ Diplomatic relations with Kingdom of Cambodia were established in 1962.[257] Denmark recognized the Democratic Kampuchea in 1977, after the Khmer Rouge take over in 1975.[258]
Further reading
- Mads Kirkebæk (2000). China and Denmark: relations since 1674. Nordic Institute of Asian Studies. p. 341. ISBN 87-87062-71-2. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- Jørgen Sevaldsen; Bo Bjørke; Claus Bjørn (2003). Britain and Denmark: political, economic and cultural relations in the 19th and 20th centuries. p. 658. ISBN 87-7289-750-3. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- Christian Carl August Gosch (1862). Denmark and Germany since 1815. Harvard College Library. p. 500. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
- When the Cannons Talk, the Diplomats Must Be Silent": A Danish Diplomat in Constantinople during the Armenian Genocide. University of Toronto Press. 2006. p. 224. doi:10.3138/1567-7412-6RQ6-441Q. ISSN 1911-0359.
- Pierre Colot. History of the relations between Belgium and Denmark. p. 47. OCLC 13448184. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
- Development co-operation review series: Denmark. 9264170707: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 1999. p. 79. ISBN 978-92-64-17070-4. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
- Ole Justesen (2005). Danish sources for the history of Ghana, 1657–1754, volume 30, part 1. Special-Trykkeriet Viborg. p. 505. ISBN 87-7304-312-5. ISSN 0023-3307.