Lucien Van Impe
 | |
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Full name | Lucien Van Impe |
| Nickname | de kleine van Mere |
| Born |
20 October 1946 Mere, East Flanders, Belgium |
| Team information | |
| Current team | Retired |
| Discipline | Road and track |
| Role | Rider |
| Rider type | Climber |
| Professional team(s) | |
| 1969–1974 | Sonolor |
| 1975–1976 | Gitane |
| 1977 | Lejeune |
| 1978 | C&A |
| 1979 | KAS |
| 1980 | Marc |
| 1981 | Boston Mavic |
| 1982-1984 | Metauro Mobil |
| 1985 | Santini |
| 1986 | Dormilon |
| 1987 | Sigma |
| Major wins | |
| |
|
Infobox last updated on 3 April 2008 | |
Lucien Van Impe (pronounced [lɵsˈjɛn vɑn ˈɪmpə]; born 20 October 1946) is a Belgian cyclist, who competed professionally between 1969 and 1987. He excelled mainly as a climber in multiple-day races such as the Tour de France. He was the winner of the 1976 Tour de France, and six times winner of the mountains classification in the Tour de France.
Biography
Van Impe credits the start of his career to Spaniard Federico Bahamontes, a climber nicknamed the eagle of Toledo and a former Tour de France winner. In 1968 van Impe was King of the Mountains in the Tour de l'Avenir. Bahamontes used his influence to get van Impe a contract as a professional. In 1969, Van Impe started his professional career with a 12th place in the 1969 Tour de France. In 1971, Van Impe won his first Mountains classification in the Tour de France. He would repeat that five more times,[1] a record then shared with Bahamontes. When Richard Virenque broke the record with a seventh victory in 2004, Van Impe criticized Virenque for being opportunistic rather than the best climber; he said he had himself refrained from breaking Bahamontes' record himself out of reverence.
Van Impe's Sonolor team fused with Gitane to become Gitane-Campagnolo in 1975. Former French champion Cyrille Guimard, who retired in early 1976, became directeur sportif in 1976. In that year van Impe duelled several times with Zoetemelk in the mountains of the 1976 Tour de France. Guimard claims it was his order to attack Zoetemelk that won van Impe the Tour, shouting at van Impe that he'd run him off the road with the car if he didn't attack.[2] Van Impe has denied this. After 1976, van Impe changed teams. In the 1977 Tour de France he started favorite but failed to take a lead in the mountains. He waited until the last mountain stage, to Alpe d'Huez, but forgot to eat, causing him to lose his lead. In that tour, he was caught by one of the accompanying cars and fell, another cause for his defeat by Bernard Thévenet.
After three lesser years, Van Impe made a comeback in 1981 with second place and first in the mountain classification. He won the mountain classification in the Giro d'Italia twice.
Single-day races were not his specialty and it was a surprise that he won the national championship in 1983.
Van Impe started 15 Tours de France and reached the finish in Paris every time (second most Tour finishes after Joop Zoetemelk, and tied with Viatcheslav Ekimov who did the same in 2006).[3]
He is now head of a cycling team of professional riders, called Wanty–Groupe Gobert.
Lucien Van Impe lives in Impe (his family name refers to that place) with his wife Rita, he has two grown up children, a son and a daughter. His house is called Alpe D'Huez, after the French mountain where he took the yellow jersey (the leader in the Tour de France) in 1976. When he came home that year, the bar where his supporters gathered every day to watch him win the Tour, was painted yellow entirely.
During or after his professional career, Van Impe has never tested positive, refused a doping test or confessed having used doping.[4]
Career achievements
Major results
- 1968
- 1st Stage 8 Tour de l'Avenir
- 1969
- 1st Overall Vuelta Ciclista a Navarra
- 1st Stage 6 Tour of Belgium
- 1971
- 3rd Overall Tour de France
- 1972
- 4th Overall Tour de France
- 1st
Mountains classification - 1st Stage 12
- 1st
- 1973
- 5th Overall Tour de France
- 1st Stage 12b
- 2nd Overall Tour de Romandie
- 1st Stage 3
- 1st Stage 3 GP du Midi-Libre
- 1975
- 3rd Overall Tour de France
- 1st Mountains classification
- 1st Stage 14
- 1st Stage 18
- 1st
- 1st Overall Tour de l'Aude
- 1st Stage 1
- 1st Stage 3
- 1976
- 1st
Overall Tour de France
- 1st Stage 14
- 2nd Overall GP du Midi-Libre
- 1st Stage 4b
- 1st Stage 2b Tour de l'Aude
- 1977
- 3rd Overall Tour de France
- 1st Mountains classification
- 1st Stage 15b
- 1st
- 3rd Overall Critérium du Dauphiné
- 1st Stage 6
- 2nd Overall Tour de Suisse
- 1st Stage 7
- 1st Stage 8
- 1979
- 5th Overall Vuelta a España
- 1st Stage 15
- 1st Stage 16 Tour de France
- 1st Stage 7b Volta Ciclista a Catalunya
- 1981
- 2nd Overall Tour de France
- 1st Mountains classification
- 1st Stage 5
- 1st
- 1982
- 2nd Overall Giro d'Italia
- 1983
- 1st
National Road Race Champion - 4th Overall Tour de France
- 1st Mountains classification
- 1st Stage 19
- 1st
- 9th Overall Giro d'Italia
- 1st
Mountains classification - 1st Stage 11
- 1st
- 1986
- 1st Overall Vuelta a los Valles Mineros
- 1st Stage 1
Grand Tour results timeline
| 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tour | 12 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 11 | 16 | 2 | DNE | 4 | DNE | 27 | DNE |
| Stages won | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | — | 1 | — | 0 | — |
| Mountains classification | 12 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 1 | — | 1 | — | NR | — |
| Points classification | NR | NR | 9 | 9 | 8 | NR | 10 | 9 | 10 | NR | 6 | NR | 17 | — | NR | — | NR | — |
| Giro | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | 4 | 9 | 7 | 13 | DNE |
| Stages won | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Mountains classification | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 12 | NR | — |
| Points classification | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | NR | NR | NR | — |
| Vuelta | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | 14 | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | DNE | 11 |
| Stages won | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| Mountains classification | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | NR | — | — | — | — | — | — | NR |
| Points classification | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | NR |
| 1 | Winner |
| 2–3 | Top three-finish |
| 4–10 | Top ten-finish |
| 11– | Other finish |
| DNE | Did Not Enter |
| DNF-x | Did Not Finish (retired on stage x) |
| DNS-x | Did Not Start (no started on stage x) |
| DSQ | Disqualified |
| N/A | Race/classification not held |
| NR | Not Ranked in this classification |
Notes
- ↑ "Past results for Lucien VAN IMPE (BEL)". letour.fr.
- ↑ Archived 25 August 2005 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Historical results - Tour de France". Cycling hall of fame.
- ↑ Randewijk, Marije (7 July 2007). "Ik zal toch niet de enige zijn?" (in Dutch). de Volkskrant.