United States presidential election in California, 2016
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The 2016 United States presidential election in California was held on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 general election in which all 50 states and the District of Columbia participated. California voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting the Republican Party's nominee, businessman Donald Trump, and running mate Indiana Governor Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and her running mate, Virginia Senator Tim Kaine.
California has voted Democratic in every presidential election since 1992. Hillary Clinton easily continued the Democratic tradition in California, winning the state with 62.3% of the vote, Clinton's highest vote percentage of any state. Donald Trump, who later went on to win the presidency, received 31.9% of the vote.[1] California swung 7% Democratic from the previous election, making it one of eleven states where Hillary Clinton performed stronger than President Obama in 2012, and contributed to Clinton's winning of the national popular vote despite losing the electoral college.
The California state results was one of the most successful for the Democratic Party nominee by several measures. Hillary Clinton carried California by the largest margin of any Democratic candidate since Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936.[2] Clinton was the first Democrat to win traditionally Republican Orange County since 1936. Clinton was also the first presidential candidate to receive over 70% of the vote in Los Angeles County since Republican Herbert Hoover in 1928, as well as the first Democrat to achieve that feat.
General election
Statewide results
U.S. presidential election in California, 2016
Party |
Candidate |
Votes |
% |
|
Democratic |
Hillary Clinton |
8,581,312 |
62.3 |
|
Republican |
Donald Trump |
4,393,409 |
31.9 |
|
Libertarian |
Gary Johnson |
467,731 |
3.36 |
|
Green |
Jill Stein |
271,225 |
1.85 |
|
Peace and Freedom |
Gloria La Riva |
64,273 |
0.44 |
Total votes |
13,777,950 |
100.0 |
Primary elections
On June 7, 2016, in the presidential primaries, California voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic, Republican, Green, and Libertarian, Peace and Freedom, and American Independent parties' respective nominees for President.
While California has had a top-two candidates open primary system since 2011,[3] presidential primaries are still partisan races. Registered members of each party may only vote in their party's presidential primary. Unaffiliated voters may choose any one primary in which to vote, if the party allows such voters to participate.[3] For 2016, the American Independent, Democratic and Libertarian, parties have chosen to allow voters registered with no party preference to request their respective party's presidential ballots.[4]
Democratic primary
Democratic primary results by county.
Hillary Clinton
Bernie Sanders
Seven candidates appeared on the Democratic presidential primary ballot:[5]
Results
Democratic Party's presidential nominating process in California, 2016
– Summary of results –
Candidate |
Popular vote |
Estimated delegates |
Count |
Percentage |
Pledged |
Unpledged |
Total |
Hillary Clinton |
2,745,302 |
53.07% |
254 |
66 |
320 |
Bernie Sanders |
2,381,722 |
46.04% |
221 |
0 |
221 |
Willie Wilson |
12,014 |
0.23% |
| | |
Michael Steinberg |
10,880 |
0.21% |
| | |
Roque De La Fuente |
8,453 |
0.16% |
| | |
Henry Hewes |
7,743 |
0.15% |
| | |
Keith Judd |
7,201 |
0.14% |
| | |
Write-in |
23 |
0.00% |
| | |
Uncommitted |
N/A |
|
10 |
10 |
Total |
5,173,338 |
100% |
475 |
76 |
551 |
Source: California Secretary of State - Presidential Primary Election Statement of Votes The Green Papers |
Republican primary
Republican primary results by county.
Donald Trump
Five candidates appeared on the Republican presidential primary ballot, four of whom had suspended their campaigns prior to the primary:[5]
Trump, the only candidate with an active campaign, won each Congressional district by substantial margins, as well as all the statewide delegates, to capture all 172 votes.
California Republican primary, June 7, 2016 |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
Actual delegate count |
Bound |
Unbound |
Total |
Donald Trump |
1,665,135 |
74.76% |
172 |
0 |
172 |
John Kasich (withdrawn) |
252,544 |
11.34% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Ted Cruz (withdrawn) |
211,576 |
9.50% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Ben Carson (withdrawn) |
82,259 |
3.69% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Jim Gilmore (withdrawn) |
15,691 |
0.70% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Write-ins |
101 |
0.00% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Unprojected delegates: |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Total: |
2,227,306 |
100.00% |
172 |
0 |
172 |
Source: The Green Papers |
Libertarian primary
Libertarian primary results by county.
Gary Johnson
Tie
Twelve candidates appeared on the Libertarian presidential primary ballot:
The primary took place after Gary Johnson won the Libertarian nomination at the Party's 2016 convention.
California Libertarian presidential primary, June 7, 2016[6] |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
Gary Johnson |
19,294 |
62% |
John McAfee |
3,139 |
10% |
Austin Petersen |
1,853 |
6% |
Rhett Smith |
1,531 |
5% |
Joy Waymire |
923 |
3% |
John David Hale |
873 |
3% |
Marc Allan Feldman |
867 |
3% |
Jack Robinson, Jr. |
739 |
2% |
Steve Kerbel |
556 |
2% |
Darryl Perry |
521 |
2% |
Derrick Michael Reid |
462 |
1% |
Cecil Ince |
417 |
1% |
Total |
31,175 |
100% |
Green primary
Green Party of California presidential primary, June 7, 2016[7] |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
National delegates |
Jill Stein |
10,134 |
76.4% |
- |
Darryl Cherney |
1,288 |
9.7% |
- |
Sedinam Kinamo Christin Moyowasifza Curry |
762 |
5.7% |
- |
William Kreml |
555 |
4.2% |
- |
Kent Mesplay |
528 |
4.0% |
- |
Total |
13,267 |
100% |
- |
Other parties
American Independent
AIP primary
Alan Spears
Arthur Harris
Robert Ornelas
J.R. Myers
California American Independent presidential primary, June 7, 2016[8] |
Candidate |
Votes |
Percentage |
Alan Spears |
7,348 |
19% |
Arthur Harris |
6,510 |
17% |
Robert Ornelas |
6,411 |
17% |
J.R. Myers |
4,898 |
13% |
Wiley Drake |
4,828 |
13% |
James Hedges |
3,989 |
11% |
Thomas Hoefling |
3,917 |
10% |
Total |
37,901 |
100% |
The American Independent Party, a far-right and paleoconservative political party that formed when endorsing the candidacy of George Wallace in 1968 held a small presidential primary on June 7. It was won by attorney Alan Spears.
The American Independent Party nullified the results of this primary when they endorsed Donald Trump in August.[9] The party indicated that Trump was a popular write-in choice during the primary, but was not allowed on the ballot because there was no evidence that Trump wanted the American Independent endorsement.[10]
Peace and Freedom
Polling
Results
United States presidential election in California, 2016
– Summary of results –
Candidate |
Popular vote |
Percentage |
Electors |
Hillary Clinton |
8,021,534 |
61.44% |
55 |
Donald Trump |
4,196,371 |
32.14% |
0 |
Gary Johnson |
440,534 |
3.37% |
0 |
Jill Stein |
246,734 |
1.89% |
0 |
Gloria La Riva |
58,538 |
0.45% |
0 |
Write-in |
92,209 |
0.71% |
0 |
Total |
13,055,920 |
100% |
55 |
Sources: Politico, The Green Papers |
Below is an official list of Recognized Write-in Candidates. California law only requires that 55 "electors" sign on to declare a person a write-in candidate, not that the person consent, according to a statement from the Secretary of State's Office.[12]
Results by County
County | Clinton# | Clinton% | Trump# | Trump% | Johnson# | Johnson% | Stein# | Stein% | La Riva# | La Riva% | Total Votes |
Alameda | 514,842 | 79.4% | 95,922 | 14.8% | 17,830 | 2.6% | 16,906 | 2.7% | 3,162 | 0.5% | 648,662 |
Alpine | 318 | 55.3% | 211 | 36.7% | 22 | 3.8% | 21 | 3.7% | 3 | 0.5% | 575 |
Amador | 6,289 | 34.2% | 10,973 | 59.7% | 239 | 1.3% | 831 | 4.5% | 63 | 0.3% | 18,395 |
Butte | 41,567 | 44.0% | 45,144 | 47.8% | 4,625 | 4.9% | 2,594 | 2.7% | 501 | 0.5% | 94,431 |
Calaveras | 7,738 | 34.6% | 13,072 | 58.5% | 1,066 | 4.8% | 405 | 1.8% | 53 | 0.2% | 22,334 |
Colusa | 2,661 | 40.3% | 3,551 | 53.8% | 260 | 3.9% | 85 | 1.3% | 39 | 0.6% | 6,596 |
Contra Costa | 292,853 | 69.0% | 107,553 | 25.3% | 14,934 | 3.5% | 7,722 | 1.8% | 1,380 | 0.3% | 424,442 |
Del Norte | 3,485 | 37.2% | 5,134 | 54.8% | 416 | 4.4% | 245 | 2.6% | 81 | 0.9% | 9,361 |
El Dorado | 35,698 | 39.4% | 48,340 | 53.4% | 4,913 | 5.4% | 1,377 | 1.5% | 187 | 0.2% | 90,515 |
Fresno | 141,073 | 50.5% | 123,935 | 44.4% | 9,229 | 3.3% | 4,295 | 1.5% | 873 | 0.3% | 279,405 |
Glenn | 3,065 | 32.7% | 5,788 | 61.7% | 375 | 4.0% | 97 | 1.0% | 54 | 0.6% | 9,379 |
Humboldt | 30,379 | 57.4% | 17,016 | 32.1% | 1,969 | 3.7% | 3,243 | 6.1% | 334 | 0.6% | 52,941 |
Imperial | 31,501 | 68.6% | 12,204 | 26.6% | 1,176 | 2.6% | 710 | 1.5% | 325 | 0.7% | 45,916 |
Inyo | 3,155 | 39.5% | 4,248 | 53.1% | 328 | 4.1% | 214 | 2.7% | 51 | 0.6% | 7,996 |
Kern | 98,689 | 40.8% | 129,584 | 53.5% | 9,359 | 3.9% | 2,887 | 1.2% | 1,522 | 0.6% | 242,041 |
Kings | 13,617 | 40.4% | 18,093 | 53.7% | 1,338 | 4.0% | 411 | 1.2% | 251 | 0.7% | 33,710 |
Lake | 6,240 | 47.8% | 5,752 | 44.1% | 533 | 4.1% | 457 | 3.5% | 63 | 0.5% | 13,045 |
Lassen | 2,224 | 21.3% | 7,574 | 72.7% | 473 | 4.5% | 105 | 1.0% | 46 | 0.4% | 10,422 |
Los Angeles | 2,447,329 | 72.0% | 764,984 | 22.5% | 88,277 | 2.6% | 75,729 | 2.2% | 21,687 | 0.6% | 3,398,006 |
Madera | 13,283 | 38.8% | 29,221 | 56.1% | 1,161 | 3.4% | 470 | 1.4% | 128 | 0.4% | 34,263 |
Marin | 101,692 | 78.8% | 20,312 | 15.7% | 3,894 | 3.0% | 2,832 | 2.2% | 312 | 0.2% | 129,042 |
Mariposa | 3,122 | 35.2% | 5,185 | 58.4% | 326 | 3.7% | 189 | 2.1% | 55 | 0.6% | 8,877 |
Mendocino | 22,079 | 60.4% | 10,888 | 29.8% | 1,331 | 3.6% | 2,108 | 5.8% | 151 | 0.4% | 36,557 |
Merced | 33,013 | 52.1% | 26,693 | 42.1% | 2,181 | 3.4% | 1,056 | 1.7% | 407 | 0.6% | 63,350 |
Modoc | 877 | 23.3% | 2,696 | 71.7% | 122 | 3.2% | 50 | 1.3% | 13 | 0.3% | 3,758 |
Mono | 2,773 | 52.6% | 2,111 | 40.0% | 222 | 4.2% | 142 | 2.7% | 23 | 0.4% | 5,271 |
Monterey | 89,088 | 67.5% | 34,895 | 26.4% | 4,547 | 3.4% | 2,823 | 2.1% | 661 | 0.5% | 132,014 |
See also
References
- ↑ "California Election Results 2016 – The New York Times". Retrieved November 10, 2016.
- ↑ "West Coast Trump". The New York Times. Retrieved 2016-11-13.
- 1 2 "Frequently Asked Questions | California Secretary of State". Sos.ca.gov. Retrieved 2016-11-13.
- ↑ "County Clerk/Registrar of Voters (CC/ROV) Memorandum #16036" (PDF). Elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov. Retrieved 2016-11-13.
- 1 2 "June 7, 2016, Presidential Primary Election | California Secretary of State". Sos.ca.gov. 2016-06-07. Retrieved 2016-11-13.
- ↑ "Presidential Primary Election - Statement of Vote, June 7, 2016". Office of the Secretary of State of California. Government of California. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ↑ "President Green - Statewide Results | Primary Election | California Secretary of State". vote.sos.ca.gov. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
- ↑ "President American Independent - Statewide Results". Office of the Secretary of State of California. Government of California. 8 June 2016. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
- ↑ Myers, John. "Donald Trump will be the nominee of two parties on California's November ballot". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ↑ Winger, Richard (July 8, 2016). "Donald Trump Probably Won American Independent Party Presidential Primary". Ballot Access News. Retrieved August 14, 2016.
- ↑ "President Peace and Freedom - Statewide Results". Office of the Secretary of State of California. Government of California. 8 June 2016. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
- ↑ "California, your official presidential write-in options include Bernie Sanders and Evan McMullin". Los Angeles Times. 2016-10-28. Retrieved 2016-11-13.
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