Aircrew

For the upcoming Russian film, see Flight Crew (film).
The aircrew of a Jetstar Airways Boeing 787

Aircrew, also called flight crew, are personnel who operate an aircraft while in flight. The composition of a flight's crew depends on the type of aircraft, plus the duration and purpose of the flight.

Commercial aviation

Flight deck positions

In commercial aviation, the aircrew are called flight crew. Some flight crew position names are derived from nautical terms and indicate a rank or command structure similar to that on ocean-going vessels, allowing for quick executive decision making during normal operations or emergency situations. Historical flightdeck positions include:

Bell 212 aircrew from Alpine Helicopters scramble on a medical evacuation mission.

Cabin positions

Aircraft cabin crew members can consist of:

Military

USAF, RAF and RAAF aircrew and maintenance personnel with their C-17s

From the start of military aviation, additional crew members have flown on military aircraft. Over time these duties have expanded:

See also

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 UK Civil Aviation Authority CAP804
  2. 1 2 3 4 Smith, Patrick. Patrick Smith's Ask The Pilot: When a Pilot Dies in Flight, AskThePilot.com website, 2013, which in turn cites:
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lowery, John. Pan American Airways Conquers Global Travel, in Flying the World in Clipper Ships. Retrieved from flightjournal.com
  4. "Cathay Pacific - Cadet Pilots". jobsatcathaypacific.com. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
  5. Stringman, D.C. (Flt. Lt.). The History of the Air Engineer: Training in the Royal Air Force, U.K.: RAF Finningley, 1984, pp. 39–43.
  6. Cox, John. Ask the Captain: What does the flight engineer do?, USA Today, March 23, 2014. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  7. Eldridge, Andrea. Confessions of a Flight Engineer: Flashlights, timers, and breath mints required, Air & Space Smithsonian magazine, November 2011.
  8. Military Factory website, 2016. Retrieved February 21, 2016
  9. Law Officer, October 30, 2008. Retrieved February 21, 2016
  10. Grierson, Mike. Aviation History—Demise of the Flight Navigator, FrancoFlyers.org website, October 14, 2008. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  11. "Technology Timeline: The First Air-to-ground & Ground-to-air Communication". AT&T Labs. Retrieved 2011-11-07.
  12. Ennis, E.E. Wireless Telegraphy from an Aeroplane, Journal of Electricity, Power and Gas, April 1, 1911, pp. 279–280
  13. 1 2 Harris 2001, p. 4.

Bibliography

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aircrew members and Aviators in cockpits.
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